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Correlation is a way of testing whether there is a linear relationship between two variables of their transformed versions. If there is no correlation then all that it means is that there is no linear relationship between the two or between their transformed versions. It certainly does not mean that there is no relationship. For example, if y = a*x^2 + b where a and b are constants then, because of symmetry, the correlation between x and y is 0.

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What does it mean to say that two variables are uncorrelated?

When two variables are uncorrelated, it means that there is no linear relationship between them; changes in one variable do not predict changes in the other. This is often quantified using Pearson's correlation coefficient, which equals zero when the variables are uncorrelated. However, uncorrelated does not imply independence; the variables could still have a nonlinear relationship. In summary, uncorrelated variables suggest a lack of linear association, but other types of relationships may still exist.


Is Statistically independent random variables are uncorrelated and vice versa?

the statistically independent random variables are uncorrelated but the converse is not true ,i want a counter example,


Why principal component analysis is implemented in face recognition?

to convert raw data of correlated variables to data matrix of uncorrelated variables (Principal Component)


What is conditional expectation of 2 uncorrelated random variables-is it equal to unconditional expectation?

Yes. the conditional expectation of X given Y is simply the expectation of X if X and Y are uncorrelated. This is a consequence of one of the properties of conditional expectation.


What is orthogonal?

In mathematics, "orthogonal" means perpendicular or independent. In linear algebra, vectors are orthogonal if their dot product is zero, indicating they are at right angles to each other. In statistics, orthogonal variables are uncorrelated, making them useful for multi-variable analysis.


Correlated and uncorrelated noise?

If I have two source of noise let as say two laser diodes so the pink noise that generate fro both of them is it correlated or uncorrelated


Will the variance of the difference of two independent normally distributed random variables be equal to the SUM of the variances of the two distributions?

Yes it is. That is actually true for all random vars, assuming the covariance of the two random vars is zero (they are uncorrelated).


What is PC1?

PC1, or Principal Component 1, is the first principal component in a principal component analysis (PCA), a statistical technique used for dimensionality reduction. It represents the direction in which the data varies the most and captures the largest amount of variance in the dataset. Essentially, PC1 transforms the original variables into a new set of uncorrelated variables, enabling easier visualization and analysis of complex data structures.


What is the solution of the system means in math?

It means that values are assigned to each of the variables in such a way that, when replacing the variables for those values, EACH of the equations will be true.


When would you use 2sls instead of ils?

Two-stage least squares (2SLS) is used instead of ordinary least squares (OLS) when there is concern about endogeneity in the regression model, such as when an independent variable is correlated with the error term. This typically arises in the presence of omitted variable bias, measurement error, or simultaneous causality. 2SLS helps to provide consistent estimators by using instrumental variables that are correlated with the endogenous explanatory variables but uncorrelated with the error term. In contrast, OLS is appropriate when all variables are exogenous and there are no such concerns.


What is the implication of any correlation found between the variables?

Correlation is a measure of the degree to which two variables change together. Positive correlation means that the variables increase together and decrease together. Negative correlation means that one variable increases when the other decreases.Correlation does not imply causality.Correlation is a measure of the degree to which two variables change together. Positive correlation means that the variables increase together and decrease together. Negative correlation means that one variable increases when the other decreases.Correlation does not imply causality.Correlation is a measure of the degree to which two variables change together. Positive correlation means that the variables increase together and decrease together. Negative correlation means that one variable increases when the other decreases.Correlation does not imply causality.Correlation is a measure of the degree to which two variables change together. Positive correlation means that the variables increase together and decrease together. Negative correlation means that one variable increases when the other decreases.Correlation does not imply causality.


What is meant by uncorrelated data sequence?

An uncorrelated data sequence refers to a series of data points where there is no statistical relationship or dependency between them. In other words, the value of one data point does not provide any information about the value of another, indicating that their correlation coefficient is close to zero. This property is often important in statistical analysis and signal processing, as it suggests that the data points can be treated independently. Uncorrelated sequences are commonly used in various applications, such as random number generation and noise analysis.