On March 23, 1989, the chemists Stanley Pons of the University of Utah and Martin Fleischmann of the University of Southampton announced to the world that they had achieved cold fusion. That is, with a solution of salts in a simple desktop apparatus, they had caused hydrogen atoms to 'fuse' or combine into helium atoms. This reaction had previously been achieved only in hydrogen-bomb blasts and in giant research projects lasting many decades and costing many billions of dollars.
The two chemists claimed that they had been able to measure the energy released by the fusion process in their simple setup. The scientific world was in an uproar, because if this were really true, cold fusion would be the greatest discovery in a thousand years -- a practically infinite source of cheap, safe energy.
However, no matter how hard they tried, no other scientists were able to get the same results. Pons and Fleischmann had dozens of excuses, but none of them were shown to have merit. Ultimately, both scientists resigned in disgrace.
REPLICATION
controls for multiple variables in an experiment.
False
experimental
The experiment would lack a control group
An experiment that tests only one factor at a time using a comparison of a control group and an experimental group is known as a controlled experiment. In this type of experiment, the control group remains unchanged and is used as a baseline for comparison, while the experimental group is subjected to the specific factor being tested. This design allows researchers to isolate the effects of the variable, ensuring that any observed changes in the experimental group can be attributed to that factor alone. This method enhances the validity and reliability of the experimental results.
Replication
yes
The variable setup in an experiment is called the experimental design. This design includes all the factors and conditions that are manipulated or controlled in the experiment to test the research hypothesis.
the control for multiple variables in a experiment
controls for multiple variables in an experiment.
* factors which are not considered in the experimental design * shouldn't have any effect on the experiment
double blind -hardvard teacher
The principle of interspersion involves distributing treatments evenly throughout the experimental area to reduce the impact of local variation on the results. It should be incorporated into the experimental design by randomizing the placement of treatments to ensure that any potential sources of variability are evenly spread across the experimental units, leading to more reliable and robust results.
False
Experimental design and plan.
A quasi-experiment is an experiment where you cannot randomly assign people to groups. For example, you are either female or male. You could not assign a people as a female when they are not when conducting and experiment.
O. V. S. Heath has written: 'Investigation by experiment' -- subject(s): Biometry, Experimental Biology, Experimental design