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Genes are located on chromosomes. Genes are simply regions on chromosomes that code for polypeptides.

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13y ago

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What role does the chromosomes play in inheritance?

I have no idea sorry!


What specific role do chromosomes play in meiosis that distinguishes their function from their role in mitosis?

In meiosis, chromosomes play a unique role in creating genetic diversity by exchanging genetic material between homologous chromosomes during a process called crossing over. This distinguishes their function from mitosis, where chromosomes simply replicate and separate to produce identical daughter cells.


What are the Structures that may play a role in regulating the way genes are transcribed?

chromosomes


What role do centrioles play during mitosis?

Centrioles play a crucial role in organizing the spindle fibers that help separate chromosomes during mitosis. They are responsible for ensuring that each daughter cell receives the correct number of chromosomes.


What role do chromosomes play in the G1 phase of the cell cycle?

During the G1 phase of the cell cycle, chromosomes are not condensed and are in a relaxed state. They play a role in regulating the cell's growth and preparing for DNA replication in the subsequent phases.


What role does genes play in life science?

there are 23 chromosomes in an egg and sperm cell these then combine


Do autosomes play a direct role in sex determination?

No. Autosomes are chromosomes with information on them about being "human".


What role do chromosomes play when they make proteins?

Chromosomes provide the blueprint for making proteins by carrying the genetic information in the form of genes. Genes on the chromosomes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins by ribosomes. Chromosomes also regulate the timing and amount of protein production through processes like gene expression and epigenetic modifications.


What role do DNA and chromosomes play in heredity?

according to the chromosome theory of inheritance,genes are carried from parents to their offspring on chromosomes.


What is the name of the structures whose movements are studied in mitosis and meiosis?

Micro-tubules play active role in chromosome movement during cell division.


What is A pair of similar chromosomes with the same genes in the same locations is known as a?

A pair of similar chromosomes with the same genes in the same locations is known as homologous chromosomes. These chromosomes are inherited from each parent and play a key role in genetic variation and inheritance.


What does the term "homologous chromosomes" refer to in the context of genetics?

Homologous chromosomes are pairs of chromosomes that have the same genes in the same order, one from each parent. They are similar in size and shape and play a key role in genetic inheritance and variation.