Adenine pairs with thymine.
RNA has the base uracil rather than thymine that is present in DNA, so the answer to you question is.. thymine.
In RNA, the nitrogenous base of U (Uracil) is in place of T (Thymine) in DNA.
A (adenine), T (thymine), C (cytosine), and G (guanine). A, T, G, C. But there are five. U is the other one. It's found in RNA, not DNA, and is probably not one of the four you're after.
thymine
Uracil replaces thymine in DNA replication during the process of transcription, where RNA polymerase reads the DNA template and incorporates uracil instead of thymine in the newly synthesized RNA strand.
Cytosine, thymine and uracil are the pyrimidines in animal usage.
A adenine (A) nucleotide will bind to thymine (T) nucleotide in parental DNA through hydrogen bonding.
DNA polymerase is the chief enzyme of DNA replication. It helps to synthesize and catalyze the bonds between the nucleic acids in DNA (adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymine).DNA polymerase is an enzyme that are involved in DNA synthesis
Basically, RNA polymerase's role is very similar to that of DNA polymerase. RNA polymerase is an enzyme that is used during transcription in the nucleus. Similar to DNA polymerase, RNA polymerase codes for the complementary nucleotides to a DNA strand. Instead of thymine though, uracil codes with adenine. This coded mRNA strand then travels from the nucleus to the ribsome where translation occurs - the result is protein made from an amino acid chain. To answer your main question - RNA polyermase adds the complementary nucleotides to the DNA strand using uracil instead of thymine. hope that helps :)
The enzyme that is used to copy DNA is called DNA polymerase. It catalyzes the addition of nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, following the base-pairing rules where adenine pairs with thymine and cytosine pairs with guanine.
The three components of DNA polymerase are a polymerase domain responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands, a proofreading domain for error correction, and a domain that binds to the DNA template strand.
DNA polymerase is an enzyme responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands by adding complementary nucleotides during DNA replication. It helps to ensure accurate and efficient replication of the genetic material.
In nucleotide excision repair of a thymine dimer, the process involves multiple enzymes acting sequentially. First, the recognition of the damaged DNA by the XPC-RAD23B complex occurs. Then, the damaged DNA segment is excised by the endonucleases XPG and ERCC1-XPF. Finally, the gap is filled in by DNA polymerase and ligase enzymes.
DNA ligase. Apex
Thymine
So in Transcription there are three main steps: Initiation, elongation and termination. The one I'm focusing on is Initiation. In eukaryote, proteins called transcription factors mediate the initiation of transcription by RNA Polymerse II. A eukaryotic promoter commonly includes a TATA box, a nucleotide sequence containing "Thymine-Adenine-thymine-adenine", about 25 nucleotides upstream from the transcriptional start point.