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Basically, RNA polymerase's role is very similar to that of DNA polymerase. RNA polymerase is an enzyme that is used during transcription in the nucleus. Similar to DNA polymerase, RNA polymerase codes for the complementary nucleotides to a DNA strand. Instead of thymine though, uracil codes with adenine. This coded mRNA strand then travels from the nucleus to the ribsome where translation occurs - the result is protein made from an amino acid chain. To answer your main question - RNA polyermase adds the complementary nucleotides to the DNA strand using uracil instead of thymine. hope that helps :)
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What enzyme binds to DNA and is responsible for making a transcript RNA of DNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for binding to DNA and synthesizing a complementary RNA strand during transcription.
What is the name of the enzyme that creates mRNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that makes mRNA from a strand of DNA.
What is RNA polymerase and tell its functions?
RNA polymerase is an enzyme responsible for synthesizing RNA molecules from a DNA template during transcription. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between ribonucleotides to produce an RNA strand complementary to the DNA template. RNA polymerase plays a crucial role in gene expression by transcribing the genetic information encoded in DNA into functional RNA molecules such as messenger RNA, transfer RNA, and ribosomal RNA.
What process involves RNA polymerase?
Transcription is the process that involves RNA polymerase. During transcription, RNA polymerase binds to a DNA template and synthesizes a complementary RNA molecule. This RNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis.
What enzyme attaches RNA nucleotides the the exposed 3' end of a growing mRNA transcript?
RNA Polymerase
What is rna polymerase play a role in the hiv infection?
RNA Polymerase is an enzyme that synthesizes the formation of RNA from a DNA template during transcription.
What is the role of RNA polymerase in the process of protein synthesis?
RNA polymerase is an enzyme that helps in the process of protein synthesis by transcribing DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA). This mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where proteins are made. RNA polymerase plays a crucial role in initiating and regulating the transcription of genes, which is essential for the production of proteins in the cell.
What are the two jobs that RNA polymerase performs?
transcription: produces RNA, initiation and elongation of RNA chains from a DNA template
What enzyme transcribes DNA?
The enzyme that transcribes the DNA into RNA is called RNA polymerase.
What enzyme binds to DNA and is responsible for making a transcript RNA of DNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for binding to DNA and synthesizing a complementary RNA strand during transcription.
What are the different types of RNA polymerases and their promoters?
There are three different types of RNA polymerases in eukaryotic cells: RNA polymerase I, II, and III. Each type is responsible for transcribing a specific set of genes. RNA polymerase I transcribes ribosomal RNA genes, RNA polymerase II transcribes protein-coding genes, and RNA polymerase III transcribes small structural RNA genes. The promoters for each type of RNA polymerase are different and contain specific sequences that are recognized by the polymerase to initiate transcription.
What is the name of the enzyme that creates mRNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that makes mRNA from a strand of DNA.
What is the importance of RNA Polymerase?
RNA polymerase is essential for gene transcription, as it catalyzes the synthesis of RNA using a DNA template. It plays a key role in gene expression and regulation by transcribing DNA into RNA, which is then translated into proteins. Without RNA polymerase, cells would not be able to produce the necessary proteins for their survival and function.
Helps RNA polymerase recognize the start of a gene?
The promoter region in DNA helps RNA polymerase recognize the start of a gene. The promoter contains specific sequences that serve as binding sites for RNA polymerase, allowing it to initiate transcription of the gene. Transcription factors also play a role in assisting RNA polymerase in recognizing and binding to the promoter region.
Where does RNA polymerase blind?
The RNA polymerase binds to the promoter. RNA stands for ribonucleic acid.
What is RNA polymerase and tell its functions?
RNA polymerase is an enzyme responsible for synthesizing RNA molecules from a DNA template during transcription. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between ribonucleotides to produce an RNA strand complementary to the DNA template. RNA polymerase plays a crucial role in gene expression by transcribing the genetic information encoded in DNA into functional RNA molecules such as messenger RNA, transfer RNA, and ribosomal RNA.
Is the enzyme that allows replication to occur DNA polymerase or RNA polymerase?
DNA polymerase replicated DNA. RNA polymerase creates mRNA to be used in protein synthesis. RNA polymerase does not replicated DNA.
