I believe one is inherited from each parent.
Somatic cell chromosome is made of two identical chromatids
a. crossing over b. independent assortment or c. random fertilization
The four types of alterations of chromosome structure are deletion, duplication, inversion, and reciprocal translocation. Deletion is the loss of one or more nucleotides from a gene by mutation; the loss of a fragment of a chromosome. Duplication is repition of a part of a chromosome resulting from fusion with a fragment froma homologous chromosome. Duplication can result from an error in meiosis or from mutagenesis. Inversion is a change in a chromosomeresulting from reattachment of a chromosome fragment to the original chromosome, but in a reverse direction. Mutagens and errors during mesosis can cause inversions. Translocation is the attachment of a chromosomal fragment to a nonhomologous chromosome.
Nondisjunction is when a Chromosome is unable to separate correctly during cell devision. Translocation (In Chromosomes) is when an abnormality is caused by the rearrangement of parts between non-homologous Chromosomes.
Gametes only have one set of each chromosome pair so that when two gametes come together, the chromosome number in the embryo is correct. There are 19 autosomes and one sex chromosome in the mouse gamete.
heterozygous
in a homologous chromosome there are two chromosomes ( a chromosome and a sister chromosome)
Homologous
Chromosome pairs that contain matching information are called "homologous".
chromosome pairs
biology!
Homologous pairs.
homologous chromosomes separate.
Chromatid
The bivalents are homologous chromosome containing a total of two chromosomes. On the other hand, tetrad is the homologous pair of chromosomes containing four chromosome.
homologous chromosomes separate.
No. A mutation can change an allele into any other allele. Homologous recombination can only change an allele to the allele of the homologous chromosome.