Dmitri Ivanenko proposed the idea of a neutron and proton nucleus in 1932, the nucleus was itself discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford while reviewing the famous Geiger--Marsden experiment of a few years previous.
Ernest Rutherford with his students Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden. Many of Rutherford's students went on to greater things.
Rutherford
In what year? 1909-1911
Yes.
He proposed a new model of the atom in which there is a small dense positively charged nucleus with negatively charged electrons around the outside. The electrons are far away in comparison to the size of nucleus, so the majority of the atom is made up of empty space.
When Rutherford put the gold foil in front of the alpha-particle emitting source, he noticed a few things: 1. Some of the alpha particles passed through the gold foil 2. Some the particles were deflected 3. Some of the particles bounced back Rutherford concluded that an atom is made up of mostly empty space and the actual size of the atom is far smaller than the space it occupies.
atom as we all know is a basic unit of matter that consists of dense central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons. The atomic nucleus contains a mix of positively charged protons and electrically neutral neutrons. the word atom is not a commonly heard word reasons being is that it is the smallest recognised division of a chemical element hoping this helped!
It was Ernest Rutherford who discovered that atoms are mostly composed of empty space with electrons orbiting a very dense nucleus.
He discovered that an atom has a very dense and very tiny positively charged nucleus. He named the positively charged particles protons.
nucleus the nucleus contains protons (positive) and neutrons (neutral). The nucleus is always the positively charged, dense center of an atom.
Yes.
Nucleus
an electrical neutral particle from the atomic nucleus
Ernest Rutherford
the atom as a tiny, dense, positively charged core called a nucleus
Greek philosopher Democritus.
This can refer to either the nucleus or to an individual proton that makes up the nucleus. Because only protons and neutrons occupy the nucleus, it has a positive charge.
Niels Bohr
Ernest Rutherford determined that atoms contain a small, dense (not thick), positively charged nucleus.
Earnest Rutherford's experiment,"Gold Foil", led to the discovery the of a Small,dense and positively charged Nucleus