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Why does air cool when it rises through the atmosphere what is this type of cooling known as?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Air cools becuase when its rising through the atmosphere altitude decreases temperature, and when air rises its temperature drops at the dry abiatic rate. This type of cooling is known as adiabatic.
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Wiki User
∙ 12y agowhy does air cool when it rises though the atmosphere
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What is important in the formation of clouds?
Because is involves a transfer of heat energy.
How is energy transferred through the atmosphere?
It is transferred to the ground by radiation, but some molecules in the air absorb solar energy, especially in the ultraviolet range (incoming) and infrared (outgoing). The ground transfers heat to the air by conduction, and it is spread throughout the atmosphere primary by convection.
What does air do when it rises?
When a mass of air rises it cools as a gas due to a decrease in overall pressure with altitude. This results in adiabatic cooling, resulting in a decrease in the measurable temperature of the air. As the air cools, its capacity to suspend water vapour decreases, and it may approach one hundred percent relative humidity, also known as dew point. At dew point water vapour will condense into clouds, which may result in precipitation. Air is typically lifted either through pressure cells, or through orographic lifting whereby air is forced upward in altitude as it travels over terrain such as mountains.
Where does water go when it's evaporated?
basically it evaporates into the sky, eventually becoming rain/snow and falls back to earth. It rises into the atmosphere.
What happens when moist air is lifted higher in the atmosphere?
When moist air rises this process is called evaporation.after this most air have rised it condense then rain falls.
Why does air cool when it rises through the atmosphere what type of cooling is it known as?
Air cools becuase when its rising through the atmosphere altitude decreases temperature, and when air rises its temperature drops at the dry abiatic rate. This type of cooling is known as adiabatic.
Why does air cool when it rises though the atmosphere?
As air rises it decompresses, as pressure decreases with increasing altitude. All gasses cool when decompressed. This process is called adiabatic cooling.
How does earth bounce back heat into the atmosphere?
Warm air rises through convection.
What is a smoke chimney?
A vertical duct through which smoke rises under convection effects, to be dispersed in the atmosphere
What happens when gas rises?
It rises until the density of the atmosphere, which thins as you go higher, is equal to that of the gas. Then the gas disperses into that level of the atmosphere.
How do clouds form in the continuous process?
Sun rays hit water and it evaporates into air where it is carried up into the atmosphere. As the warm water vapor rises through the air a cooling process begins that forms clouds. The clouds dump the water back into ponds, lakes, and streams and the process continues.
Is a volcano the result of the cooling and hardening deep underground?
Generally, the volcano is not the result of cooling and hardening deep underground. It is the molten magma in the core of the earth that, when it rises and breaks through the earth's crust, results in volcanic action.
Is one of these be important in the formation of clouds the cooling of air as it rises the Coriolis effect the relative length of day and night or the melting of the polar ice caps?
The cooling of air as it rises is important for forming clouds.
As air rises and expands does it undergo advective cooling?
No. It undergoes convective cooling, rising and losing heat to the surrounding air.
What causes convection currents to form in oceans?
Lighter, warm material rises while more heavier, cool material sinks. It is the movement that creates circulation patterns known as convection currents in the atmosphere, in water, and in the mantle of Earth. In the atmosphere, as air warms it rises, allowing cooler air to flow in underneath.
What are the interactions between the atmosphere and hydrosphere?
When water (hydrosphere) evaporates it rises into the air (atmosphere)
Why are fine dust particles important in the formation of clouds?
"The cooling of air as it rises"
