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When metal rusts, there are several problems that result. First, the rust itself is not as strong as the metal was before it rusted, and the rust often flakes off. Secondly, the shape of an object changes when it rusts. Rust does not occur with perfect uniformity everywhere so some sections are more rusted than others. Machine parts have to fit together accurately in order to do what they are designed to so, so when their shapes change, they no longer fit as accurately as they used to fit. Hence, a machine with rusted parts will not move smoothly.

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