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What is an outcrop?

Updated: 4/28/2022

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∙ 10y ago

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it is a part of a rock

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∙ 10y ago

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Q: What is an outcrop?

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What are some geographical places where nitrogen are found?

Nitrogen gas (N2) is the most common gas in the Earth's atmosphere, comprising up 78.1% of the Earth's air, by volume. of it Nitrogen occurs naturally in many minerals, such as saltpetre (potassium nitrate), Chile saltpetre (sodium nitrate) and sal ammoniac (ammonium chloride). Most of these are uncommon, partly because of the minerals' ready solubility in water For thousands of years, humans had little impact on the nitrogen cycle. The strong bond found in nitrogen gas prevented its simple conversion to other, much more useful, nitrogen compounds. People were therefore entirely dependent upon bacteria for the initial nitrogen fixation. Once fixed in the cycle, nitrogen compounds could be collected. One of the best, and largest, sources of this fixed nitrogen was found in Chile. This outcrop was due to a vast number of sea birds which nested, and went to the bathroom, along its coasts. Over thousands of years these "natural" deposits called "Guano" accumulated and became several feet thick. A huge industry developed to supply this Chilean saltpeter to the rest of the world. but as military leaders fears that those not having access to Chilean supply will run out of ammunition as Germany is the case so two German scientist developed Haber process to produce it synthetically. They had discovered that ammonia could be made by placing nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas in a high pressure chamber. With the addition of a suitable catalyst, and a little heat to speed things up, vast quantities of fixed nitrogen could be produced. Without the Haber-Bosch Process, Germany would have run out of munitions in 1916 thereby ending the war. So naturally one can still found nitrogen compounds as salt peters in geographically dried areas as Chile and Germany have the largest of those sites with Chile leading the pack.

Related questions

What is a outcrop?

A rock outcrop is the part of a rock formation that appears above land.

What sorts of information are usually shown on geologic map?

Where rocks outcrop or would outcrop if they could be seen.

What sort of information are usually shown on a geologic map?

Where rocks outcrop or would outcrop if they could be seen.

How do you use outcrop in a sentence?

We took shelter under a rock outcrop in the side of the hill as the storm approached.

What is the outcrop of a mountain?

hello

What is an antonym for alcove?

encave

How do you use the word outcrop in a sentence?

The police worried that the outcrop of rock would break loose and roll down onto the highway.

What is a seven letter word for rock formation?

outcrop

The removal of detritus from weathered rock at an outcrop is termed?

erosion

Where is the world largest coral outcrop?

the Great Barrier Reef in Australia

Rocks sticking to the outside of soil?

In geology, this phenomena is known as an 'outcrop'.

What is the process by which large sheets of loosened rock break away from an outcrop?

gravity

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