Rice terraces are a type of agricultural land form that consists of stepped, flat surfaces built into hillsides or mountainsides. They are designed to control water flow for rice cultivation and are prominent in regions with hilly or mountainous terrain, such as Southeast Asia and parts of China.
Step farming is more commonly known as terracing. In agriculture, a terrace is a leveled section of a hilly cultivated area, designed as a method of soil conservation to slow or prevent the rapid surface runoff of irrigation water. Often such land is formed into multiple terraces, giving a stepped appearance. The human landscapes of rice cultivation in terraces that follow the natural contours of the escarpments like contour plowing is a classic feature of the island of Bali and the Banaue Rice Terraces in Benguet, Philippines. In Peru, the Inca made use of otherwise unusable slopes by drystone walling to create terraces. This form of land use is prevalent in many countries, and is used for crops requiring a lot of water, such as rice. Terraces are also easier for both mechanical and manual sowing and harvesting than a steep slope would be.
Rice farmers in the Philippines have transformed the landscape by converting vast areas of land into rice paddies through terracing and irrigation systems. This has altered the natural topography of the land and resulted in a patchwork of rice fields across the countryside, especially in regions like the Cordilleras. The intensive cultivation of rice has also led to deforestation and soil erosion in some areas.
Compostella valley
Rice is typically grown in a paddy field or rice paddy.
In lowland areas, farmers typically cultivate rice in flooded fields known as paddies. These paddies are flooded with water to control weeds and pests, and to provide the necessary environment for rice growth. Farmers may also use irrigation systems to supply water to the rice fields if natural water sources are insufficient.
Shovels and hoes.
The Banaue Rice Terraces are not a type of plateau. They are man-made terraces carved into the mountainsides by the indigenous people of the Philippines. Plateaus are flat, elevated landforms with steep sides, while rice terraces are stepped agricultural fields.
There are approximately 18 rice terraces in the Mountain Province in the Philippines. Some of these are named Bangen Rice Terraces, Besao Rice Terraces, and Sadanga Rice Terraces.
Rice production is an important part of national economy in Indonesia. Rice terraces in Bali island are very famous. Rice cultivated land accounts for more than 50 percent of total cultivated land in the country.
Rice field maybe seen in Sumatra, Borneo/Kalimantan, Java, Celebes/Sulawesi and Bali. Rice terraces system may be seen in Bali and West Java.
A common practice for growing rice in the south was to carve out a part of the mountain to form terraces. This gave the farmer more growing area without forcing him to buy additional land.
what are the tools were used to build the rice terraces
Because there are also rice terraces in other asian countries thats better than Banaue. Check the 10 destination for rice terraces travel on this link: http://travel.spotcoolstuff.com/amazing-views/best-rice-terraces
I think there's a cream for that....
The Banaue Rice Terraces are a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the Philippines. They are man-made terraces that have been carved into the mountains over 2,000 years ago by the Ifugao people. The terraces are still used for farming rice today and are considered a cultural treasure.
The Banaue rice terraces can be found in the province of Ifugao, island of Luzon in the Philippines. It would take a 9-hour bus ride from Manila to the magnificent terraces.Banaue Rice Terraces are located in Philippines.
A common practice for growing rice in the south was to carve out a part of the mountain to form a ledge. This way the rice could be grown in a horizontal rice paddy instead of on the side of a mountain, because rice grows in water.