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As you rise in altitude the air decreases in density, denser air can hold more heat energy when it is warmed by the Sun, while lower density air cannot retain as much heat energy.
The difference in the distance from the sun between the highlands and lowlands is relatively miniscule compared to the distance of the Earth to the sun, any difference in energy in that distance is negligible.

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11y ago
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21h ago

Temperature in highlands is lower than that of lowlands because of the higher elevation in highlands. As altitude increases, the air becomes less dense and can hold less heat, resulting in lower temperatures. Additionally, highlands are often exposed to cooler air masses and experience more rapid temperature changes due to factors like wind and cloud cover.

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Q: Why is temperature in highlands lower than that of lowlands?
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