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Who was Greek philosopher who described the ideal form of government in dialogue?
Plato, as in, Plato's Republic.
What is democracy according to Plato?
In Plato's view, democracy is a flawed form of government marked by excessive freedoms and lacking in leadership by those with true wisdom and knowledge. Plato believed that democracy could easily devolve into mob rule and anarchy, leading to the rise of tyrants. He argued for a more structured and hierarchical form of government led by philosopher-kings.
What did Aristotle and Plato believe was the best form of government?
Aristotle believed a democracy was the best form of government ruled by the middle class. Plato did not believe average people were intelligent enough to make decisions about government.
How did Aristotle idea of government differ from Plato's?
Plato looked for the ideal government. Aristotle wanted to "consider, not only what form of government is best, but also what is possible and what is easily attainable."
How did Aristotles government differ form Plato's?
Aristotle made nudity illegal, Plato thought nakedness was an attempt to stimulate 'the Good', his form of forms.
What form of government did the philosopher Plato advocate for?
Plato advocated for a form of government called a "philosopher-king" or "aristocracy," where society is ruled by wise and virtuous philosophers who have the best interests of the people at heart. This form of government would prioritize the pursuit of truth, justice, and the common good.
Is Plato's ideal form of government absolute monarchy?
yes no As written in history books Plato's ideal form of government is aristocracy which is a government ruled by an upper class. an aristocracy not of birth or of wealth but one based on intelligence, reasoning, education, and high ideals.
How does Plato define timocracy?
In Plato's system of government, a timocracy is a society ruled by individuals who prioritize honor and ambition. It is characterized by a love of money and a strong emphasis on military service. Timocracy is considered the third-best form of government in Plato's ranking, following aristocracy and timocracy.
What is the highest form of love according to Plato?
According to Plato, the highest form of love is known as "agape," which is a selfless, unconditional love that transcends physical attraction or desire. It is a spiritual love that seeks the well-being and happiness of others, without expecting anything in return.
Did Plato believe in the form of government that Athens was using when he was alive?
Plato did not fully believe in the democracy of Athens. In his work "The Republic," he describes an ideal form of government led by philosopher-kings, based on merit and wisdom rather than popular vote. He criticized democracy as prone to corruption and lacking in expertise.
What did Plato and Aristotle disagree on?
Plato and Aristotle disagreed on various issues, including the nature of reality, the concept of forms, the role of reason, and the ideal state. Plato believed in a realm of perfect forms that exist independently of the physical world, while Aristotle believed that reality is found in the physical world through empirical observation and experience. Plato also advocated for philosopher-kings ruling the ideal state, whereas Aristotle believed in a more democratic form of government.
How did Plato feel about democracy?
Plato was critical of democracy, believing it tended to lead to chaos and instability. He preferred a system of government led by philosopher-kings who were guided by reason and wisdom, rather than the fluctuating opinions of the masses. Plato feared that democracy could easily be influenced by demagogues and lead to the tyranny of the majority.
