A sentence fragment is a an incomplete sentence standing on its own as a complete utterance. They are very common in speech:
"Where did you go yesterday?" "To the movies." "Which one?" "Up." "Good?" "Yeah, really."
All but the first of those is a sentence fragment.
A dependent clause is a part of a larger sentence; it cannot stand on its own because then it would be a fragment. But since it is part of a larger, complete sentence, it is not.
Note that fragments are often less than clauses - they can be single words, or prepositional phrases.
A dependent clause is similar to a sentence because they are both made of words. And the difference: The Dependent Clause is unfinished while a sentence is.
A simple sentence only has one independent clause and no dependent clauses. A compound sentence has at least two independent clauses and can also have a dependent clause. The two independent clauses of a compound sentence are joined by a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or).Simple sentence example: I am walking.Compound sentence example: I am walking, but my friend is running.
difference between sentence and phrase in math
Independent- It doesn't rely on something. and it stays the same. Dependent- It relies on something. And it changes.
A dependent clause in a complex sentence is introduced by a subordinating conjunction, such as "because," "although," "if," or "when." These conjunctions create a relationship between the dependent clause and the independent clause, indicating that the dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. For example, in the sentence "Although it was raining, we went for a walk," "Although it was raining" is the dependent clause.
What is the difference between dependant and independent events in terms of probability
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Coordinating conjunctions connect equal parts of a sentence, while subordinating conjunctions connect unequal parts by making one part dependent on the other.
An independent clause can stand on its own as a sentence. A dependent clause contains a subject and verb but cannot be a sentence. In the sentence "I'll stop by your office after I finish my lunch", "I'll stop by your office" is an independent clause, and "after I finish my lunch" is a dependent clause.
it has something to with mathematical graphs
-The difference between there, their, and they're is commonly confused.
Somebody will have to improve on this answer. One similarity between a sentence and a sentence fragment could be a sentence's length. If somebody says, "Who did that?" you could answer, "I did," and that is a sentence... but in a different scenario, that may be considered a sentence fragment. Why? Because if that sentence was all by itself, "I did," would be nonsense. What did "I" do? "I did jump," could then complete it.