The structural and non structural mitigation of drought is the displacement of people. Death of livestock and plants is another structural and non-structural mitigation of drought.
there are two types; structural and non structural
displacement of people
Structural mitigation measures for earthquakes include building reinforcements such as base isolators and bracing, while non-structural measures include securing heavy furniture, installing automatic gas shut-off valves, and creating emergency plans. Both types of mitigation aim to reduce damage and ensure safety during seismic events.
Structural Mitigation:- • Increase the river dike heights • Evacuation routes identification • Retrofitting of vulnerable structures for tsunami resistance • Engineered structures • Tsunami water breaks • Sea walls & coral reefs Non structural Mitigation:- • Public Awareness • Hazard mapping & vulnerability analysis • Risk identification, zoning & mapping • Training of all concerned • Land Use Management • Tsunami warning system
mitigation efforts help the people by creating safer communites and reducing loss of life and property is called mitigation
Two general approaches to flood mitigation are structural and non-structural measures. Structural measures include the construction of levees, dams, and floodwalls to physically block or redirect floodwaters. Non-structural measures involve planning and policy strategies, such as land use zoning, floodplain management, and improving early warning systems to reduce vulnerability and enhance community resilience. Both approaches aim to minimize the impact of flooding on people and property.
Non-structural mitigation measures for tsunamis include early warning systems, community education and preparedness programs, land use planning and zoning regulations to restrict development in high-risk areas, vegetation buffers such as mangroves to reduce wave energy, and building codes that require structures to be designed to resist tsunami forces.
Non Structural could refer to non supportive members of an object. For example a house has load bearing walls that would be considered structural. It also has dividing walls that are nonstructural , not necessary for support of the whole.
Yes.
Mitigation strategies for floods include the construction of flood control structures such as levees and dams, implementing land-use planning to avoid building in flood-prone areas, improving stormwater management systems, and promoting early warning systems and emergency preparedness. Additionally, restoring natural floodplains and wetlands can help absorb excess water and reduce flood risk.
Structural measures for tsunami preparedness include the construction of seawalls, tsunami barriers, and elevated buildings designed to withstand wave impacts. Non-structural measures encompass early warning systems, public education programs, and land-use planning that restrict development in high-risk areas. Together, these approaches aim to minimize risk and enhance community resilience against tsunami events. Effective coordination between structural and non-structural measures is vital for comprehensive tsunami risk management.
Structural concrete is used in the construction of buildings, bridges, dams, etc. Typically there are more codes governing the use of concrete as a construction material and the concrete used has higher strength. Non-structural concrete is typically defined as being used for the construction of non structural elements. These could be parking lots, sidewalks, handicap ramps, etc. A lower strength concrete can be used and there are less rules pertaining to its use.