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Municipal bonds, or "munis," are debt securities issued by local governments or municipalities to finance public projects like schools, highways, and infrastructure. Two common types of municipal bonds are General Obligation Bonds (GO Bonds), which are backed by the issuing government's taxing power and are considered very low-risk, and Revenue Bonds, which are supported by the revenue generated from specific projects, such as toll roads or utilities, and carry a higher risk depending on the project's success. Both types offer tax advantages, as interest income is often exempt from federal and sometimes state taxes.
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What are the two types of municipal bonds?
The two main types of municipal bonds are general obligation bonds, which are backed by the full faith and credit of the issuing municipality, and revenue bonds, which are backed by the revenue generated from a specific project or source, such as tolls or utility fees.
Are municipal bonds tax free?
There are two types of tax free Municipal Bonds. The first is called a General Obligation and is usually the safer because it is backed by the issuer's ability to tax. Revenus Munis is the other tax free bond.
Describe two main types of chemical bonds that are found in compounds?
ionic and covalent
Low risk investments?
Low risk investments generally corresponds with low level returns. Two examples of low risk investments would be investment-grade corporate bonds and uninsured municipal bonds.
How many equivalent Lewis structures are necessary to describe the bonding in SO3?
Two equivalent Lewis structures are necessary to describe the bonding in SO3. This is because sulfur in SO3 can have different formal charges when forming bonds, leading to resonance structures.
What are types of bonds?
Basically there are two types of chemical bonding- Ionic bonding and covalent bonding, their sub classes include coordinate covalent bonding , metallic bonding and secondary type of bonding includes Hydrogen bonding , Vander waal's bonding, Dipole-Dipole interaction and London's dispersion effect.
How can one describe the chemical bonds that occur between the two atoms of hydrogen to the one atom of oxygen in a molecule of water?
These are termed to be 'covalent bonds'.
Why is the term covalent used to describe the bonds in a molecular compound?
The term "covalent" is used to describe the bonds in a molecular compound because these bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms. Unlike ionic bonds, which involve the transfer of electrons, covalent bonds result from a shared pair of electrons between two atoms to achieve stability.
What are the different types of bonds and describe them?
1) Ionic Bonds-form when two atoms have a large difference in electronegativity.Usually between a metallic atom and one non-metallic atom. 2) Covalent Bonds-form when two atoms have a very small difference in electronegativity. sharing of electrons between two atoms with similar electronegativities; Double Covalent Bond (Ethylene...), Triple Covalent Bond (N 2,...) 3) Polar Covalent Bonds- form when two elements bond with a moderate difference in electronegativity. Fall between ionic and covalent. 4) Coordinate Covalent: H3O+, Ammonium Ion... One atom donats both of the electons to form a single covalent bond 5) Hydrogen Bonds-Form between hydrogen(H), oxygen(O), Nitrogen(N), or fluorine(F). 6) Metallic Bond: Metal bond to either themselves or mixed with other metals in alloys. Electronegativity difference: D > 2 Ionic Bonding 0.5 < D < 2 Polar Covalent Bonding D < 0.5 Covalent Bonding
How many equivalent Lewis structures are necessary to describe the bonding in XeO4?
Two equivalent Lewis structures are necessary to describe the bonding in XeO4. The central xenon atom can form two different arrangements of double bonds with oxygen atoms due to the lone pairs present on the oxygen atoms.
What is issued by state or local government to raise funds?
State or local governments issue municipal bonds (often called "munis") to raise funds for public projects. These bonds help finance infrastructure projects like building schools, highways, hospitals, and other essential community facilities. Municipal bonds come in two main types: General Obligation Bonds – These are backed by the credit and taxing power of the issuing government entity, meaning they rely on taxes for repayment. Revenue Bonds – These are repaid from specific revenue sources, such as tolls or fees from public facilities like airports or utilities. Investors in municipal bonds typically receive tax benefits, as the interest earned is often exempt from federal income tax and sometimes state and local taxes as well, making them an attractive investment for certain investors.
What do you call two different molecules that are attached to each other?
When two different molecules are attached to each other, they are called a molecular complex or a compound. This interaction can be through various chemical bonds such as covalent bonds, ionic bonds, or hydrogen bonds, depending on the nature of the molecules involved.
