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The most complete and reliable census figures were from 2002.

Population:

11,224,321 (July 2002 est.)

Age structure:

0-14 years: 20.6% (male 1,188,125; female 1,125,743)

15-64 years: 69.3% (male 3,902,162; female 3,880,531)

65 years and over: 10.1% (male 520,849; female 606,911) (2002 est.)

Population growth rate:

0.35% (2002 est.)

Birth Rate:

12.08 births/1,000 population (2002 est.)

Death rate:

7.35 deaths/1,000 population (2002 est.)

Net migration rate:

-1.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2002 est.)

Sex ratio:

at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female

under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female

15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female

65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female

total population: 1 male(s)/female (2002 est.)

Infant Mortality Rate:

7.27 deaths/1,000 live births (2002 est.)

Life expectancy at birth:

total population: 76.6 years

female: 79.15 years (2002 est.)

male: 74.2 years

Total fertility rate:

1.6 children born/woman (2002 est.)

HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:

0.03% (1999 est.)

HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:

2,800 (2001 est.)

HIV/AIDS - deaths:

120 (1999 est.)

Nationality:

noun: Cuban(s)

adjective: Cuban

Ethnic groups:

mulatto 51%, white 37%, black 11%, Chinese 1%

Religions:

nominally 85% Roman Catholic prior to CASTRO assuming power; Protestants, Jehovah's Witnesses, Jews, and Santeria are also represented

Languages:

Spanish

Literacy:

definition: age 15 and over can read and write

male: 96.2%

female: 95.3% (1995 est.)

total population: 95.7%

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14y ago

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