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Physics

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Dillan Mraz

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Cards in this guide (17)
A form of energy due molecular motion

Heat is the form of energy due to molecular motion. When energy is added to an object its molecules move faster and heat is generated.

Is the total mass and energy in the universe constantly changing

The Law of conservation of mass-energy indicates that the mass-energy of the universe is constantly changing to maintain the mass-energy constant.

Name the two forces that can affect an object's velocity

friction and gravity

V-cube 7 or megaminx

megaminx

How does a substance change when its thermal energy changes

For example, when heat energy (thermal energy) is added to a substance, either its temperature will increase, or it will change its state (as when ice is melted).

What is the difference between a Newton and a Newton Meter

"Newton" is a unit of force.

"Newton-meter" is a unit of energy. It's the energy expended by a force of one newton

acting through a distance of one meter.

Answer

A newton is the SI unit for force.

A newton metre is the SI unit for torque.

Thermal conduction is the transfer of energy

Yes it is.

Heat is form of energy and can be transferred through 3 mode

Conduction Convection and Radiation

If a 500 N parachutist opens their chute giving an air resistance force of 900 N what is the net force

If the falling parachutist has a downward force of 500 N, and the air resistance force is 900 N (negative), then the net force is:500 N - 900 N = -400 N

So, the parachutist gets a net upward force, causing him to decelerate while continuing to move downward, due to gravity.

You test a machine and find that it exerts a force of 5 N for each 1 N of force you exert operating the machine What is the actual mechanical advantage of the machine

The mechanical advantage is 5.

Mechanical Advantage = Output Force/Input Force

If the temperature is 79 degrees Fahrenheit outside what is the temperature in degrees Celsius

79F = 26.1C

A car rolling down the hill is an example of

Kinetic energy.

What is the relationship exists between the force exerted on a spring and the resulting elongation of the spring

F = kx

where F = force, k = spring constant or spring stiffness, x = elongation

How fast is 116 kph

116 kilometers per hour (kph) is 72.1 miles per hour.

What kinda of machine is made of two or more simple machines

A complex machine.

What is the point at which the net flow of thermal energy between two objects at the same temperature is zero

When the temperature of the two objects is equal, the Thermal Flow will stop.

What is the si unit for pressure which is equal to 1 n exerted over 1m 2

That unit has the special name "pascal".

What term used to describe rate of radioactive isotopes

This term is half-life.

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