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Genetics

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Aisha Wiza

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Cards in this guide (10)
What must happen before meiosis can begin

DNA doubles and produces sister chromatids before meiosis begins.

the chromosomes must replicate

What is the difference between a homozygous trait and a heterozygous trait and can you please provide an example for each

a homozygous trait is when an offspring has either both dominant genes or both recessive genes from its parents. a heterozygous trait is when an offspring has both dominant and recessive genes. for example: a long-tailed cat is dominant and a short-tailed cat is recessive. the long-tailed cat (homozygous dominant) had offsprings with the short-tailed cat (homozygous recessive). by doing the punnett square, 100% of their offspring will be heterozygous.

Is color blindness a dominant or a recessive trait

Color blindness is a recessive sex linked trait.

If an organism has five pairs of chromosomes how many different gametes could it produce without crossing over

Ill tell you when your older

Why do more people have attached rather than unattached earlobes

Cause attached earlobes are the dominant trait. Unattached earlobes are reccessive.

What is a true statement about Y chromosomes

Only men have them.

What led to scientists accepting Mendels ideas

Scientists discovered chromosomes in DNA

How are meiosis and mitosis different

mitosis only has to do with celluar reproduction

meiosis has to do with sex cells reproducing
Mitosis creates new cells that are used for development, repair, asexual reproduction and growth. Meiosis creates cells in order for organisms to reproduce sexually.

Which best describes probability

the likelihood that something will happen

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