the function of a buffer is to maintain the pH of the sample.
Suppose: B- is symbol for any (soluble) base.
Equilibrium of a base when diluted in water:
B- + H2O <==> HB + OH-
Equilibrium constant:
Keq = [HB] * [OH-] / [B-] * [H2O]
The base dissociation contant is defined by:
KB = [HB]*[OH-]/[B-]So, KB = Keq*[H2O] = Keq*55.6 mol/L
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The Le Chtelier's principle states one thing. It is the dynamic equilibrium which is disturbed by changing the conditions and the position of equilibrium moves that makes a change.
The reaction would shift to balance the change
A drug for blood pressure is absorbed in the colon. It is effective, but occasionally it can erode the colon walls.
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The information an acid or base equilibrium constant gives is that the acidity and base levels are equal to the equilibrium constant multi[plied by the water concentration.
pH of a solution tells us about the nature of a solution( i.e acidic or basic ) if pH of a solution is less than 7 tahn it's acidic if it's 7 then it's neutral and more than seven will make it base.
This is called molality.
The dissociation constant is:
k = [H][X]/[HX]
I suppose that the principle of Le Châtelier is not applicable in this case.
These concentrations are supposed to be equal.
pH = -log [H+(aq)]. In words, pH is the negative logarithm (to the base 10) of the hydrogen ion concentration.
pH=-log[H+]
Edited: it is also pH = 14 - pOH. That is certainly an equation for pH.