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Beulah Wilkinson

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Cards in this guide (16)
Example of absolute advantage

A country has an absolute advantage over another in producing a commodity if it can produce that commodity using fewer resources than the other country. Example, country A can produce widget using one unit of labor, country B can produce one widget using two units of labor, then country A has an absolute advantage over country B in producing widgets.

What kind of loans does the World Bank make

The world bank lends money to memeber nation so that they could be carry out the work of public importance and usefulness.

Environmental-protection laws can be bad for the economy because they may do what

Environmental-protection laws can be bad for the economy because they may increase unemployment.

What does conditionality require of countries getting loans from the IMF

The acceptance of economic policy recommendations

In order for a country to specialize its production what must there be

There must be an international division of labor for a country to specialize its production.

The process of globalization involves an increase in what

The mobility of goods, services, labor, and capital

What is the main difference between developed countries and developing countries

The income level and standard of living

Which of these has occurred during the most recent period of globalization

The income gap between rich and poor countries has widened.

Why does the US textile industry lose jobs to foreign countries

Labor intensive production is cheaper to do in countries with lower pay rates. In the US, there's a minimum wage, other places there isn't.

Some other textile tasks, like dyeing(which is often toxic), is cheaper to do in places with less environmental restrictions.

Cheap imports can force U.S. companies out of business.


Foreign countries often accept lower salaries and poorer working conditions, meaning stuff can be made cheaper there.
Politicians can gain added support for themselves by approving what

Pork barrel projects

What is one negative effect of current patterns in global trade

Job loss and wage decreases in developed countries.

If developing countries have weak domestic industries they do not benefit from what

Free-trade policies

The new globalizers are countries that are what

enjoying increased international trade and rapid economic growth

Which of these results from greater capital mobility

Increased foreign investment.

What happens when a bank has no reserves

reserves is the money that a bank holds aside just in case they run out, they'll have money to back them up.
When a bank runs out of reserves they can either get loans from the government or file bankruptcy.

Globalization has increased following throughout the world

the migration of workers

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