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Chemistry

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Esperanza Hahn

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Cards in this guide (13)
What is endothermic and exothermic

Endothermic is when a reaction requires energy to be put in for it to run and exothermic is when a reaction releases energy.

Which type of reaction is the burning of gasoline to release heat energy

an exothermic reaction

How many types of single-replacement reactions are there

3

What are used to show what happens during a chemical reaction

CHEMiCAL SyMBOlS

Do decomposition reactions require energy

Nearly always, but there are compounds which formed endothermically, so their decomposition gives out energy.

Which method of heat transfer causes actual movement of material

Both conduction and convection. Conduction involves the small movements of individual particles, convection can be on a much larger scale with a hot liquid or gas rising and a cool liquid or gas dropping.

Which type of chemical reaction often produces energy in the form of light heat or electricity

Exothermic Reaction

In addition to speeding up what will heated particles do

expand and grow frow larger

Is the substance to the right of the arrow in a chemical equation called a reactant

No, on the right of the arrow in a chemical reaction is called a product. The reactant is on the left.

What is a chemical equation in which both the reactant an product have an equal number of atoms of a given element

balanced equation

What is the number in front of a chemical formula called-

The number in front of a chemical formula is called a coefficient.

Subscripts can be changed in order to balance a chemical equation.

False,Only coefficients can be changed in order to balance a chemical equation. Subscripts are part of the chemical formula for reactants or products and cannot be changed to balance an equation.

Which of these statements is true of convection

the melted rock called magma is less dense than a solid rock

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