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Earth Sciences

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Eula O'Hara

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Cards in this guide (14)
What is the mechanical layer of Earth that has the most active convection currents

The Earth's core.

Which best describes earths north magnetic pole

Wondering slowly with no pattern

The sun's pole reversals are tied to its

The sun's pole reversal is tied to the cycle of sunspots.
The suns pole reversals are tied to its seasons. This can be shown on a graph.

How does the age of the oldest continental crust compare to the age of the oldest ocean crust

The oldest continental crust would be between three and one half to four billion years older than the oldest oceanic crust. This is due to the fact that ocean plates are subducted under the continental plates, subjected to partial melt and essentially recycled in the mantle before reforming.

Why do scientists think Earths core contains iron

The iron nickel core has been determined to actually exist from the examination of meteorites, from the gravitational field of Earth, and from the Earth's density in comparison to its volume.

Oceanic crust slides under continental crust during subduction because oceanic crust is

denser

The shadow zone exists due to the of seismic waves

refraction refraction

What is true about compasses

compass magnets can be deflected by earths magnetic field or other permanent magnets

What is the big bang and what evidence is used to support it

Evidence is not used to support theory.

Theory is used to explain evidence, and to predict where and how new evidence may be found.

When new evidence is found that theory can't explain, the prevailing theory is modified or discarded.

What does Ehat mean

Existing

Which of the Earths layers is just below lower mantle

The molten bit of the Iron core.

What did the magnetic strips prove in seafloor spreading

They proved that the seafloor was spreading.

The continental crust is what

The continental crust is up to 70 km thick.

Where does the south pole a compass magnet points

The north of the compass points to Earth's magnetic south pole, which is to the north.

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