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Meteorology and Weather

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Will Schultz

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Cards in this guide (22)
Which air masses have the greatest effect on weather conditions in much of the US

continental polar and maritime tropical

The weather behind a cold front is dominated by

Cold air mass

What type of front forms when the surface position of the front does not move

stationary

Along a front which type of air is always forced upward

Warm air :d

What stage happens first in the life cycle of a middle-latitude cyclone

AIR Flows counterclockwise

What are the major air masses that influence the weather in the Unites states

There are four types of air masses that influence weather in the United States. These are continental polar, maritime polar, continental tropical, and maritime tropical.

What kind of front is created when a cold front overtakes a warm front

It's an occluded front.
occluded front.
When a cold front overtakes a warm front, the warm air mass is lifted entirely off the ground and an occluded front forms.
This is an occluded front.
An occluded front occurs

Which air mass often originates as a different air mass in Siberia and is subsequently altered

Bumpkins

Wave impact and pressure cause

NovaNet>>>>>Erosion

Hurricanes produce sustained winds of at least

Hurricanes produce sustained winds of at least 74 mph (119 km/h).

In which type of front is the flow of air on both sides of the front almost parallel to the line of the front

A warm front

^wrong answer^

During which stage of a thunderstorm does rain begin to fall

The stage of a thunderstorm that rain begins to fall is when the clouds begin to turn black and during and after the lightning strikes.

What kind of shape is associated with a middle-latitude cyclone

Middle-latitude cyclones (also called extratropical lows) often have a comma shape.

Violently rotating column of air

A violently rotating column of air is called a tornado.

How does surface air flow in a middle latitude cyclone in northern hemisphere

Convergent Counterclockwise

Which is not true about a wave in the open ocean

The waves in the open ocean are usually caused by the friction of the winds over the open ocean of water. The waves in the ocean vary in strength and size depending with the speed of wind and the friction with the surface of water.

What forms where warm air moves toward cold air

A warm front forms.

Tornadoes are most frequent from

Tornadoes are most frequent from April through June.

What is the first sign of an approaching warm front

cirrus clouds

What is the shape of a middle-latitude cyclone

Mid-latitude cyclones are typically comma-shaped.

Surface currents are caused by friction between which two elements

the ocean surface and wind

Where are hurricanes least likely to happen

Hurricanes, Cyclones and Typhoons (they are all the same thing) dissiape enormous amounts of energy. On Earth this energy comes from the Sun and the Sun;s energy stored in Sun warmed waters in the the Tropics. Therefore Hurricanes are a feature of tropical oceanic regiones.

Thus the poles and the centre of continents are areas where hurricanes are least likely to happen.

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