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Astronomy

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Gardner Fisher

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Cards in this guide (14)
Into how many time zones is the earth divided

According to the original concept there are 24 time zones. Appropriately, there is one for every hour of the day. The standard definition separates the zones by 15 degrees of longitude, with zero degrees, the prime meridian, being in the center of its zone. However, independent nations have every right to reckon time in a way that is locally useful and sensible to them. As a result there are many places that deviate from the originally defined zones, and not just by pulling an adjacent zone over to them. Some places operate on times that deviate from the Universal Time off-set by 30 or even 15 minutes, essentially creating new zones. There are 33 zones currently, taking into account all the variations.

Time in a given zone is usually given as an off-set from Coordinated Universal Time, UTC. For example, I live in the northeast US, where the off-set is UTC-5. UTC is time as reckoned since establishing atomic clocks, not the motion of the earth, as the standard. See link for more.

At what point does the southern hemisphere have the greatest exposure to the sun

The point where the southern hemisphere has the greatest exposure to the sun is the winter solstice.

At which of these times would the north pole be tilted toward the sun

Summer Solstice

Which of these signals the beginning of fall

autunmal equinox.

Earth completes one rotation every

24 Hours-Chris Collins

What is the main purpose of the International Space Station

to conduct research and provide a platform for longer manned missions into space

The Know-Nothing party was strongest during which decade

1850s

What imaginary line is located at 0 dergees longitude

prime meridian!Prime Meridian!PRIME MERIDIAN!PrImE MeRiDiAn!

Which of these words is a synonym for the word orbit

Revolution

What is a Mohs scale used to determine

The hardness of minerals.

Was developed by NASA as a way to keep astronauts from overheating on a spacewalk and is now used by professional and collegiate teams to reduce the number of heat-related injuries

A+ temperature pill

What celestial events occurs around July 4

aphelion for a+

This mineral is used in the production of steel and to give color to paint

Iron XD

Gravity is greater at the

poles

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