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Genetics

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Cards in this guide (13)
What is the purpose of transcription

Transcription is the process in which part of the nucleotide sequence of DNA is copied into a complementary sequence RNA. Transcription is helps to preserve the spoken way that allows it to be easily stored and examined in the future. Transcription allows a piece to be referenced in the future.

How are genes and proteins related

genes contain the code to make proteins

proteins are made from instructions in genes

What is gel electrophoresis used for

used to separate macromolecules, either nucleic acids or proteins, on the basis of size, electric charge, and other physical properties.

Separating strands of DNA

What is nuclear transfer used for

Creating clones

Which type of mutation results when bases are added to a gene

Frameshift ~

Which describes how mRNA is used by a cell

it is used to transfer genetic information

Why was using reverse transcriptase necessary for finding a way to make artificial insulin

Scientists had to convert information from amino acids to nucleic acids.

Which protects the DNA of a virus

Capsid

What is the role Trna During translation

it moves the amino acids into a chain

Which amino acid chain will be formed by the codons shown below ACU CCA UCG

Asn- Lys- Asp (Apex 2021)

The results of gel electrophoresis are shown below with four different strands of DNA labeled. Which strand of DNA is the shortest

Answer this q The results of gel electrophoresis are shown below, with four different strands of DNA labeled.

Which strand of DNA is the shortest? uestion…

What strand of mRNA would be produced from the strand of DNA shown below apex.com

GCT AT

What is a possible effect of an error during transcription apex

The wrong amino acid will be used

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