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Chemistry

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Jalen Gislason

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Cards in this guide (23)
What is a solution

A liquid with something dissolved in it

What is a heterogeneous mixture

Heterogeneous means of different types. So a heterogeneous mixture is a mixture of dissimilar items. Homogeneous means of the same type so a homogeneous mixture would be a mixture of similar items.

A mixture where two or more substances are mixed together but are not chemically combined is called as an heterogeneous mixture.

In chemistry, heterogeneous mixture is a mixture of two or more different substances in the form of solution or colloids. For example, salad is an heterogeneous mixture


A heterogenous mixture is not uniform in composition and properties throughout.
What causes pressure

Pressure is caused by collisions of gas molecules with surfaces or other gas molecules.

Does sugar affect the boiling point of water

Adding sugar to boiling water it will increase the boiling temperature very slightly

What is the molality of a solution that has 70g of NaCl dissolved in 300g of water

Molality(m)= moles of solute divided by kilograms(kg) of solvent

you need to find the moles of NaCl by using a conversion factor

70g NaCl = 1mol divided by 58.44g NaCl

=1.20mol

then you need to convert 300g of water which is the solvent to kilograms by moving the decimal over 3 units to the left which makes .300 kg of solvent

Molality= 1.20mol divided by .300kg

Molality=4.00

An oatmeal raisin cookie is an example of

a heterogeneous mixture.

What is the molality of a solution in which 3.0 moles of NaCl is dissolved in 1.5 Kg of water

2mol/kg

Will 1 mol of sugar have the same effect as 1 mol of table salt in lowering the freezing point of water

no because the mol of sugar is 34 g while salt's mol is 5.8 grams

Why is soap mixed with water


Its polar end mixes with the water so it can be washed away. ~APEX

What does a dissolved salt look like

The ions in the salt are surrounded by water molecules.

What happens inside a can of spoiled food as gas is produced

The pressure increases (apex)

Which intermolecular force would affect melting point the most

Hydrogen bonding

Which intermolecular force would cause the highest boiling point

Hydrogen Bonding

What forms of the ideal gas law would you use to calculate the number of moles of gas

Probable you think to the law of Avogadro.

What is the overall effect adding a solute to a solution

boiling point is increased and freezing point is decreased

Which of the following is an example of a heterogeneous mixture water saltwater dirt or brass

Dirt is a heterogeneous mixture.

What is the molality solution that has 3 mol of glucose in 6 kg if water

This molality is 90,08 g/kg.

Which ionic compound will lower the freezing point the most of 1 mol of it is added to 1 mol of it is added to 1 L of water

NaCl

If the air in a carbon of milk was allowed to warm up what would happen to it

It's volume would increase

What is molality of a solution

It is the number of moles of solute in 1 kg of solvent.

What will result from increasing the temperature of gas

Increasing the temperature of gas the volume increase.

Why can liquid boil at low temperatures

It is possible if the pressure is also low.

What is the molality of a solution that has 4 mol of KCl in 0.800 kg of water A.

The molality is 5.

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