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Chemistry

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Micaela Wilkinson

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2y ago
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Cards in this guide (17)
What is the specific heat of a substance

The amount of heat a substance can hold.

What is the latent heat of fusion

It is the amount of heat that is required to melt something, and the amount of heat that it gives off when it freezes. (They are the same amount.)

What kind of changes contribute to spontaneity

An increase in entropy.

How is an endothermic reaction identified

It requires heat as a reactant.

What is true of the enthalpy value of an intermediate reaction

It is multiplied by 2 if the intermediate reaction is multiplied by 2

Which of the following describes the entropy change of a gas reaction

If there is an increase in the number of gas molecules, then S > 0.

What most determines the entropy of a solid

The crystalline structure of the solid most determine the entropy of a solid.

How does entropy change in gas reactions

Reactions that increase the moles of gas will increase in entropy.

What does a negative change in entropy indicate

The system has become more ordered.

What determines how fast a reaction happens

Kinetics

Which of the following has the highest entropy Water Ice Water solution or Water vapor

water vapor

What is the value for G at 300 K if H 27 kJmol and S 0.09 kJmolK

G = 0 kJ/mol

What does S0 mean

the system has become more random

Which is a statement of the second law of thermodynamics

Entropy tends to increase in a system.

What would happen to the entropy in the reaction 203g 302g

It increases

How much energy is released when 6 g of water is condensed from water vapor

6.212

What does the second law of thermodynamics say apex

The entropy of the universe is increasing

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