Europe

Great Britain wanted to increase trade with China

Lord Macartney compromised with the Chinese by offering the same respect as he gave his own King, George III, the Chinese accepted that offer, and historians should accept that compromise in the spirit in which it was offered and accepted. This question by its phrasing implies that Lord Macartney should have forgotten who he represented, that is, King George III, and treated Emperor Qian-long according to China's limited idea (at the time) of its position in the world. King George III had a different idea of the potential relationship between Great Britain and China from that of Emperor Qian-long.

Invisible mixture of gases

Beast-like

Hairy

Because the Chinese religion is an ancient tradition that doesn't need to change.

Indian men had hundreds of wives

Everyone there knew each other.

It assumes that white people have the right to decide what goals should be pursued in Africa.

the colonists activities are largely ineffective -apex

A warship fires guns at an unpopulated hillside.-APEX

Instead of horses pulling carriages full of people, people pull carriages full of horses.

(APEX)

!/

"we need to teach the people in the colonies to accept Christians values."

Apex