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Industrial Revolution

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Ted Haley

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Cards in this guide (18)
Who are three people that attempted to establish utopian communities during the 19th century

Henry Nash William Brad ford and John Withdrop (:

What problem did socialist thinkers seek to solve

They wanted to find out how to allow all social classes to share the benefits of industrialization.

How did socialists suggest solving the inequities caused by the industrial revolution

ending private ownership of factories, mines, and mills

How was the process of industrialization similar in China and Russia

Industrialization in both China and Russia was guided by the government.

What is the key question socialism attempts to answer

The key question that Socialism seeks to answer is: Who should be in control of the industrial means of production, such as factories?

Socialism seeks to answer this question by arguing that the population as whole, represented by committees, should own the means of production and not individual capitalists.

What accurately describes the outcome of the revolutions of 1848

Though the revolutions failed to establish new governments, they helped spread ideas that inspired later revolutions.

Which development was a result of increased urbanization during the Industrial Revolution

increased pollution

Which development of the industrial revolution was most responsible for the conditions described in the passage

The increase in the use of coal as a source of heat and energy

During which of the following steps of Marx's proposed transition from capitalism to communism would a factory owner have his factory and property taken over by the government

Dictatorship of the proletariat

What was one major consequence of early labor union actions in Victorian England

The government introduced laws protecting workers' safety.

What development contributed to the eventual rise of capitalism in Europe

The expansion of the consumer market during the commercial revolution.

Why was it difficult for early British labor unions to achieve their goals during the Victorian period

the government outlawed participation in strikes and other forms of labor protests

How did british labor unions relate to social reform efforts during the Victorian era

labor unions shared some of the goals of social reform movements by seeking to improve life for poor workers

Who would be a member of the bourgeoisie According to Marxist theory

A factory Owner

What was a major difference between social reformers and socialists in the 18th and 19th centuries

socialist were more interested in drastic political and social reorganization

How did capitalist policies differ from mercantilist policies in 18th- and 19th-century Europe

Under capitalism, merchants were able to conduct unrestricted international trade. Under mercantilism, international trade was restricted.

Which person best represents the values of Romanticism

A poet who describes a beautiful river in vivid detail.

Which famous text was written by Karl Marx

Communist manifesto

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