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Acids and Bases

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Kathlyn Feil

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2y ago
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Cards in this guide (9)
What is a base

In chemistry, a base is the opposite of an acid. It has a pH higher than 7. When mixed with an acid it forms a neutral solution with a pH of 7.

acid + base = water + salt.

properties include: bitterness, slimy or soapy, and turns litmus paper blue.

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A base is also an article on which something stands or a military installation.

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In sports, a base is one of four plaques fixed to the ground (or other object designated for this function) that must be touched by a runner, without being touched by the ball that is in play, before he or she can score a point in the game.
Base: a substance which when added to water produces hydroxide ions [OH-].

Base Properties: When dissolved in water, bases Conduct electricity Change red litmus to blue Have a slippery feeling React with acids to neutralize their properties."

Which of the following is an example of a conjugate acid-base pair

H2S and HS-

What does the pH of a solution depend on

The molarity. The hydrogen ion concentration.

If given the Ka just use the Henderson-Hasselbach equation

pH=pKa+log(base/acid)

What is true of a Lewis base

A Lewis base donates electron pairs.

Which of the following is an example of a Lewis base out of H3O NH3 BF3 H plus

NH3

is slippery a property of bases

Yes. It is a property of base.

Which if the following is an example of a bronsted-lowry acid

NH4+

Which of the following is a weak base NH3 KOH LiOH or NaOH

Ammonia solution is a weak base.

Which one of the following is an example of a strong base

sodium hydroxide

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