Cards in this guide (16)
What is a molecular formula
The molecular formula specifies the actual number of atoms of each element in a molecule.
Calculate the number of atoms of O contained in 16.0 pounds of O
16.0 lbs = 7,257 g of O2
Oxygen exists in the gas form as 02
7,257g O2 * 1 mol O2/ 32 g * 2 mol O / 1 mol O2 * 6.022x10^23
atoms/mol
= 2.73E26 atoms of O
What is the general form of a synthesis reaction
What information does a solubility table give
it tells which compounds will dissolve in water
What is the mass percent composition of an element in a molecule
Percentage composition= (mass of the element/mass of the
molecule)*100
The fraction of the molecule's mass that comes from the
element's mass
How do reactants and products participate in a chemical reaction
the reactants are compounds that react to form new compounds ,
the products
What kind of information does the activity series of metals give us
It compares how reactive the metals are
It predicts if one metal will replace another metal in a
compound
How do scientists write very large numbers
they express the numbers using scientific notation
What is the molar mass of H2CO3
What are the products in a chemical reaction-
A product of a chemical reaction is the substance that is
formed.
Which the following is a necessary product of a combustion reaction
What coefficient would O2 have after balancing C3H8 O2 CO2 H2O
C3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 + 4H2O, so the coefficient for O2 is 5
If the products of a reaction are NaCl and H2O what does the law of conservation of mass reveal about the reactants in the reaction
The reactants will have one Na, one Cl, one O, and two H atoms
In the reaction 2Li(s)+2H2O(l) ➝ 2LiOH(aq)+H2(g), which compound is in the gaseous state
How is the mass of 1 mole of an element determined
It is the same as the element’s atomic mass, but in grams.
The only reactants in a reaction were Zn and HCI. What does the law of conservation of matter say about the products
The product will contain only Zn, H, and CI. -Apex