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Genetics

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Anais Lang

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Cards in this guide (10)
What is an allele

a form of a gene apex

How did penguins evolve

Penguins with certain traits, such as the ability to swim quickly, survived to reproduce, and pass on these traits to their young. Over time a population changes to reflect the pressures of the environment.

What do scientists often use to study microevolution

Scientists use many different things to study microevolution. One tool they use is called Mendel's Accountant, which allows realistic numerical simulation of the mutation/selection process.
the fossil record

What is Biological evolution is used to explain

*the number of species on Earth.

*the variety of species on Earth

*the variability of organisms within a single species.

Study Island question:

I, II, and III

What is best illlustrated by Watson and cricks ball and stick model of DNA

The role of creativity in scientific discovery is best illustrated by Watson and cricks ball and stick model of DNA.

To perform a testcross scientists cross an organism with an unknown genotype with a organism.

To perform a testcross, scientists cross an organism with an unknown genotype with a _____ organism.

Before the experiments of Hershey and Chase some scientists thought traits were inherited through .

Before the experiments of Hershey and Chase, some scientists thought traits were inherited through _____.

Adaptations result from interactions between organisms and their .

Adaptations result from interactions between organisms and their _____.

The Hardy-Weinberg principle states that in a population do not change unless outside factors affect the gene pool

allele frequencies

What is True about mutually exclusive events

At most one of the events can occur.

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