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Economics

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Carlie Renner

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Cards in this guide (17)
What is the purpose of payroll taxes

To pay for specific social programs

Why must public goods be provided by the government instead of the free market

Public goods are non-excludable, so they suffer from a free-rider problem.

What is one effect of a price floor

A surplus of supply

Why does the government need to regulate the free market to protect competition

Producers driven by the profit motive seek to reduce their competition.

Environmental-protection laws can be bad for the economy because they may do what

Environmental-protection laws can be bad for the economy because they may increase unemployment.

What was the relationship between colonizing countries and their colonies

The colonizers used the resources of their colonies to grow their own economies.

Politicians approve pork barrel spending for what purpose

To win political support

What is a coupon bearing bond

A coupon bearing bond is a bond with a flat yield curve. This is a non interest bearing bond. There really would be no sense in purchasing a bond that does not gather any interest.

Segregation was a limitation on what

Civil Rights, those rights that most take for granted. Segregation affected all aspects of life for those segregated; Politics, Social, Educational, Judicial, etc.

What is one benefit of consumer protection regulations

greater consumer confidence

Which of the following is one disadvantage for a company that goes public

The pressure to make profits is increased.

What does the government have to do to enforce consumer protection regulations

oversee production

test products such as drugs and automobiles for safety (APEX)

Disadvantage of debt financing

banks are usually unwilling to fund a business in its early stages of development

Which of the following does not increase the price of certain goods a property tax B excise tax C tariff D sales tax

property taxes

What is an example of a labor law in economics

A restriction on when a union may call a strike

Order to make up for a budget deficit the government can do what (Apex)

Issue bonds

Match each type of unfair business practice with its description (apex)

1.Vendor lock in: a company say a wide range of product can be used with its products but this is not true.

  1. Price fixing: a group of companies agree that all of them will charge the same price.

3.Predatory pricing: a large company charges a price below production cost in order to eliminate small competitors.

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