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Volcanoes

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Kendall Kris

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Cards in this guide (12)
What is the Ring of Fire

The Ring of Fire (Pacific Ring of Fire) is an area of Pacific Plate subduction, rimming (of course) the Pacific Ocean. The plate subduction creates a line of volcanism geographically around its perimeter that appears to form a circle or ring.

The Ring of Fire is the subducting plate boundary of the shrinking Pacific Ocean. The subducting oceanic crust is being drawn under less dense oceanic and continental crust and is melting into the upper mantle which can lead to volcanism and earthquakes.

Where do Volcanoes occur most often

Usually along convergent plate boundaries, but they can also occur at divergent plate boundaries and hotspots.

What type of volcano is built almost entirely from ejected lava fragments

Cinder Cones

What are the volcanic landforms at divergent ocean plate boundaries called

The volcanic landforms at divergent ocean plate boundaries are oceanic ridges.

A lava flow with a surface of rough jagged blocks and sharp angular projections is called

aa (pronounced ah-ah)

What is newly formed land consisting of an arc-shaped island chain called

Volcanic island arc

Which factor plays a major part in determining the form of a volcano

magma compostion <--novanet

At what kind of boundary does oceanic lithosphere plunge beneath and overriding continental plate

Convergent oceanic-continental boundary

How explosively or quietly a volcano erupts is not affected by the

If a volcano erupts more explosively, the lava spewing out tends to reach farther, possibly ruining a near by town. If it erupts more quietly, not as much lava tends to spew out. However, any eruption will cause harm to the atmosphere because it releases harmful pollutants.

Did Hawaiian volcano have the most explosive eruption

No. Volcanic eruptions in Hawaii are not usually explosive.

What does most magma forms from

Magma is liquid rock from volcanoes.

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