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Philosophy and Philosophers

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Jalon Huels

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Cards in this guide (21)
Jeremy Bentham is most closely related with what philosophical theory

Utilitarianism

Is the Roman Catholic religion the same as Ukrainian Catholic

The Ukrainian Catholic Church is in full union with the Roman Catholic Church so they share the same beliefs and doctrines.

What philosophy is David Hume most identified with

David Hume (1711-1776) was a Scottish philosopher whose sceptical philosophy restricted human knowledge to that which can be perceived by the senses. This is known as empiricism.

Whose model for writing about philosophy involved the use of a critique that consisted of analysis dialect and methodology

immanuel kant

Which philosophical theory is closely related to empiricism

positivism

What is the name of the philosopher who said that god is dead'

it was friedrich nietzsche

What dominated the second period of philosophy of the nineteenth century

scientific advances and discoveries

L Theory based on the principle of the greatest good for the greatest number

utilitarianism

Which Stuart king was beheaded in 1649

King Charles I (1600-1649) was beheaded on January 30, 1649, following the English Civil War.

During which centuries did the Enlightenment occur

The Age of Reason, also called the Enlightenment, occured during the seventeenth and eighteenth century (1600's and lasted until the late 1700's). This was a period in history when philosophers emphasized the use of reason as the best method of learning the truth.

Who used the scientific discoveries of the 1800s as a basis for his philosophy and applied the study of evolution to the academic disciplines of biology sociology psychology and other areas

Herbert Spencer

Who was considered to be the founder of existentialism

Soren Kierkegaard

Who was Bertrand Russell

Bertrand Russell (1872-1970) was a British mathematician, philosopher, and social critic. He pioneered the study of analytic philosophy, and wrote extensively on logic as the basis for mathematics and linguistics. He won the Nobel Prize in literature in 1950.

Which French philosopher believed that individuals have to create their own fate and not rely on God

Jean-Paul Sartre believed that individuals have to create their own fate and not rely on God.

Which philosophical movement is most closely associated with empiricism

logical positivism

Which philosophical movement was developed by a group of philosophers known as the Vienna Circle

Logical positivism

Who proposed that the nature of humans could be improved and perfected and was the author of Sketch for A Historical Picture of the Progress of the Human Mind

The Marquis de Condorcet (1743-1794) wrote the "Sketch", published posthumously in 1795. The fundamental idea of the treatise is the continual progress of mankind toward perfection.

Which English philosopher tried to bridge the gap between science and philosophy in his writings

There is a good answer attached to this question. If you google the question it will pop up.

How do philosophers try to bridge the gap between science and philosophy?Francis Bacon appears to be your man. Sir Isaac Newton was considered a "Natural Philosopher" however I'm not familiar with his writings.

What theory best describes the philosophies of Johann gottlieb fichte friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von schelling and georg Wilhelm friedrich hegel

idealism

What is anarchy for Internet

Anarchy for internet is an higher level of trolling done by people who are mentally more clever than an usual troll. If you come across any of them (you just have) laugh at everything they say. They usually make plans upon games like LittleBIGPlanet for the people they love. They are not anarchist, they only believe that none can lead them in the internet.

What best describes Magna Carta

it gave the king equal power in ruling england

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