Here is a beginner's glossary of terms associated with beat making and music production. If you'd like to learn more about how to make beats visit our website
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Beats
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An instrumental composition - often in the genre's of Pop and Hip-Hop. 2) A specific groove of a larger composition that uses drum and percussion elements. 3) A single unit of time used in music that denotes the rhythm of notes and can be subdivided further
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DAW
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A "digital audio workstation" - software that mimics recording consoles and allows for composition, recording and audio manipulation and engineering
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Quantize
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The act of taking all notes/beats in a digital recording and aligning them to a perfect time grid in music making software.
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Sampling
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The act of taking a pre-recorded piece of audio and using it in a new and different musical composition in various ways.
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MIDI
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"Musical Instrument Digital Interface" - a method of sending note and tempo data back and forth from hardware or software used to make music.
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Tempo
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The speed of a piece of music across time - denoted in "BPM" or beats per minute.
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Effects Processing
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The act of applying various "effects" to a piece of audio. Examples include equalizers, reverb, compression, distortion and more.
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EQ
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Shorthand for "equalization" - the act of boosting or attenuating frequency data in a piece of audio.
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Compression
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The act of controlling the dynamic range of a piece of audio - bringing the loudest and quietest parts closer together in amplitude/volume
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Melody
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A musical phrase or idea that consists of single notes played individually in a specific pattern/rhythm.
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Groove
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The underlying rhythm of a piece of music - often refers to the drum pattern and underlying "feel" of the music.
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Harmony
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The underlying emotional movement of a piece of music - the "vibe" of a song. Often thought of in terms of chords and chord progressions.
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Note
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A sound that has a specific pitch.
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Chord
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Multiple notes played together at the same time.
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Cards in this guide (14)
Beats
An instrumental composition - often in the genre's of Pop and Hip-Hop. 2) A specific groove of a larger composition that uses drum and percussion elements. 3) A single unit of time used in music that denotes the rhythm of notes and can be subdivided further
DAW
A "digital audio workstation" - software that mimics recording consoles and allows for composition, recording and audio manipulation and engineering
Quantize
The act of taking all notes/beats in a digital recording and aligning them to a perfect time grid in music making software.
Sampling
The act of taking a pre-recorded piece of audio and using it in a new and different musical composition in various ways.
MIDI
"Musical Instrument Digital Interface" - a method of sending note and tempo data back and forth from hardware or software used to make music.
Tempo
The speed of a piece of music across time - denoted in "BPM" or beats per minute.
Effects Processing
The act of applying various "effects" to a piece of audio. Examples include equalizers, reverb, compression, distortion and more.
EQ
Shorthand for "equalization" - the act of boosting or attenuating frequency data in a piece of audio.
Compression
The act of controlling the dynamic range of a piece of audio - bringing the loudest and quietest parts closer together in amplitude/volume
Melody
A musical phrase or idea that consists of single notes played individually in a specific pattern/rhythm.
Groove
The underlying rhythm of a piece of music - often refers to the drum pattern and underlying "feel" of the music.
Harmony
The underlying emotional movement of a piece of music - the "vibe" of a song. Often thought of in terms of chords and chord progressions.