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Where is the femoral condyle located in the body?
The femoral condyles are located at the end of the femur bone, which is the thigh bone. They are the round prominences that articulate with the tibia bone in the knee joint.
What is the ligament called that protects the alignment of the femoral and tibial condyles?
The ligament that protects the alignment of the femoral and tibial condyles is known as the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). It helps to stabilize the knee joint and prevent excessive forward movement of the tibia in relation to the femur. Injury to the ACL can result in instability and reduced function of the knee joint.
What are the proximal end landmarks of the tibia?
The primary proximal end landmarks of the tibia are the lateral and medial condyles. These bumps at the top of the tibia are the site where the tibia articulates with the femur. Between the condyles is the intercondylar area, which is the place where the ligaments of the knee attach. The meniscus attaches in the intercondylar area as well.
What is jelly substance between femur and tibia?
Cartilage
What is the carpal bone the articulates with the tibia and fibula?
medial condyles
Processes on the femur and tibia that form the knee joint?
The femur has two processes that help form the knee joint: the lateral and medial condyles. These articulate with the corresponding condyles of the tibia, which are referred to as the lateral and medial tibial plateaus. Together, these processes form the main components of the knee joint.
Where are Medial and lateral condyles of the femur involved at?
The medial and lateral condyles of the femur are involved in articulating with the tibia to form the knee joint. They help to stabilize the knee joint and assist in weight-bearing and movement of the lower limb.
What is the major difference between gastrocnemius and the soleus?
The gastrocnemius is biarticulate (crosses both knee and ankle joint) and originates at femur (post femoral condyles), performing both concentric plantar flexion and knee flexion. The soleus originates at the posterior fibular head and the tibia (soleal line), performing only concentric plantarflexion.
What anatomical structure acts as a shock absorber and a cushion between the femur and tibia?
The meniscus, which is a C-shaped cartilage in the knee joint, acts as a shock absorber and cushion between the femur and tibia. Its role is to distribute the load evenly across the joint and provide stability during movement.
The medial condyle of the femur articulates with the medial condyle of the?
tibia at the knee joint. This articulation plays a significant role in knee flexion and extension movements, as well as providing stability to the joint. The articulation between the medial condyles of the femur and tibia is essential for weight-bearing activities and overall lower limb function.
Does the shin section of the leg have cartilage?
No, the shin section of the leg does not have cartilage. The shin is made up of the tibia bone, which is a large, weight-bearing bone in the lower leg. Cartilage is not present in the shin bone itself.
What ligament is on the knee area posterior side of femur on tibia?
Four ligaments are present in the knee joint, the medial collateral ligament, lateral collateral ligament, anterior cruciate ligament, and posterior cruciate ligament. The medial collateral ligament is located at the inside of the knee joint. It extends from the medial femoral epicondyle to the tibia. The lateral collateral ligament is located at the outside of the knee joint. It extends from the lateral femoral epicondyle to the head of the fibula. The anterior cruciate ligament extends posterolaterally from the tibia and inserts on the lateral femoral condyle. The posterior cruciate ligament extends anteromedially from the tibia posterior to the medial femoral condyle.
