In the normal course of events it should not. If alcohol were consumed and then nothing else was consumed (so nothing could cleanse the mouth) and the body were in a state of mild to severe dehydration prior to consumption (completely unable to produce saliva) then it would be very remotely possible that a trace might remain.
Basically, the answer is no.
No, alcohol consumption usually will not show up in a DNA test. DNA tests are used to analyze an individual's genetic material and are not designed to detect the presence of substances like alcohol in the body.
DNA swabs are taken from the oral mucosa because it is easily accessible, less invasive, and provides a good source of DNA for testing. Swabbing the inside of the cheek is a common method for collecting DNA samples for various genetic testing purposes.
When collecting DNA samples using buccal swabs (cheek swabs), and two swabs from separate donors touch, this can cause a contamination. I work for Identigene DNA testing center. When this happens and the swab is ran for analysis this would bring up two profiles on one swab. If this happens, we can not verify which profile is the correct profile, so we would order a recollection at that point (no extra charge).
With a DNA kit you can use the swabs and a sample of your saliva to see if someone's DNA matches another person. This is often used to determine paternity of a child.
DNA is not soluble in alcohol.
DNA precipitates in alcohol due to its hydrophobic nature and the presence of phosphate groups that interact with alcohol molecules. When DNA is mixed with alcohol, the hydrophobic regions of the DNA interact with the alcohol molecules, causing the DNA to clump together and precipitate out of solution. Additionally, the negatively charged phosphate groups on the DNA backbone can form interactions with the positively charged ions present in alcohol, further promoting DNA precipitation.
The child's DNA samples can be collected with the use of mouth swabs included in a DNA collection kit. For the samples of the father from the US he may use cotton buds rubbing them on the left and right cheeks and placing them in a paper envelope labeled with name, date of birth and sex. When the samples are complete a DNA paternity analysis can be done.
A prenatal DNA testing can be done between the 12th -25th week of pergnancy. The first option is by extracting amniotic fluid from the mother and collection mouth swab samples from the father. There is also a non-invasive prenatal DNA testing which only involves extraction of blood from the mother and mouth swabs from the father.
When alcohol is added to denatured DNA, a white stringy precipitate of DNA will form. The DNA precipitates out of the solution because of its insolubility in alcohol, allowing it to be separated from the rest of the solution.
According to me, we use alcohol because DNA is insoluble in alcohol, it aggregates together, giving a pellet in centrifugal and we can see a precipitated DNA with naked eyes (that we suppose to see in experiment i.e DNA extraction)....
DNA is not soluble in isopropyl alcohol. It will precipitate out when you add this solvent. Once out of solution you can centrifuge it down and collect the pellet of DNA.
Phenol chloroform isoamyl alcohol is used in plasmid DNA extraction to separate DNA from proteins and other contaminants. Phenol denatures protein structures, allowing them to be separated from the DNA. Chloroform and isoamyl alcohol are used to further purify the DNA by removing residual phenol and debris.