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Neurons of the central nervous system (CNS) are provided nutrients, oxygen, and physical support primarily by glial cells, particularly astrocytes. Astrocytes help maintain the blood-brain barrier, regulate blood flow, and supply essential nutrients and oxygen from blood vessels. They also play a crucial role in maintaining the extracellular environment for neurons, supporting their overall health and function.

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What kind of neurons serve as links between the sensory neurons and the motor neurons?

Interneurons are the neurons that make up the central nervous system (the brain and spinal cord). They internally communicate between the input from sensory neurons and our physical reaction triggered by the motor neurons.


What sensory neurons to motor neurons?

Sensory neurons (afferent neurons) send sensory signals from the body to the Central Nervous System. Their cell bodies are always found in a ganglion outside the central nervous system. Motor neurons (efferent neurons) send signals from the central nervous system to the muscles and glands of the body. Their cell bodies are always located in the central nervous system.


What is the difference between motor and sensory neurons?

The main difference is that motor neurons move signals away from the central nervous system and spinal cord where as sensory neurons move signals towards the central nervous system and spinal cord.


What neuron is found only within the central nervous system?

Interneurons or associative neurons(connecting or relaying neurons)


What type of neurons make up the central nervous system?

The central nervous system is made up of two main types of neurons: sensory neurons, which transmit information from the body to the brain, and motor neurons, which transmit information from the brain to the body.


What are the three types of neurone involved in a reflex action?

The three types of neurons are sensory(afferant) neurons, interneurons, and motor(efferant) neurons. Sensory, or afferent, neurons send information from the receptor to the central nervouse system. Interneurons, found only in the central nervous system, play the role of interpretting the impulse. The motor, or efferent, neurons send the information from the central nervous system to the effector. Receptor->sensory neuron->interneuron->motor neuron->effector.


Neurons that function within the brain and spinal cord are called?

interneurons also called central or association neurons


What are the 3 types of nerons?

The three main types of neurons are sensory neurons, motor neurons, and interneurons. Sensory neurons transmit sensory information from receptors to the central nervous system, motor neurons convey signals from the central nervous system to muscles and glands, and interneurons connect various neurons within the central nervous system, facilitating communication between sensory and motor pathways. Together, these neurons play crucial roles in processing information and coordinating responses in the nervous system.


Are motor neurons the same as afferent?

No, motor neurons and afferent neurons are not the same. Motor neurons, also known as efferent neurons, transmit signals away from the central nervous system to muscles and glands, facilitating movement and actions. In contrast, afferent neurons, or sensory neurons, carry sensory information from the body to the central nervous system for processing. Thus, they serve different roles in the nervous system.


What are inter neurons?

A nerve cell found entirely within the central nervous system that acts as a link between sensory neurons and motor neurons.


What is the name for the neurons in the central nervous system?

Interneurons


Three types of neurons?

Sensory neurons detect stimuli and transmit signals to the central nervous system. Motor neurons carry signals from the central nervous system to muscles or glands to produce a response. Interneurons operate within the central nervous system to process and relay information between sensory and motor neurons.