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What does the alveoli do when you breathe out?

It gives off the Co2 which is produced in the blood vessels covering the alveoli


Where are two main areas where oxygen enters the blood vessels?

skin surface (integumantary system) and the lungs (alveoli) .


What are the very small blood vessels that cover the alveoli?

The tiny blood vessels that surround the alveoli arecalled alveolar capillaries


What are the vessels that surround the alveoli of the lungs called?

The vessels that surround the alveoli of the lungs are called pulmonary capillaries. These tiny blood vessels facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the air in the alveoli and the blood. The close proximity of the capillaries to the alveoli allows for efficient gas exchange, which is essential for respiration.


The blood vessels surrounding the alveoli are?

capillaries


What type of blood vessels surrounds the alveoli?

The smallest blood vessels of the body = capillaries


What is the lining of the blood vessels made up of?

Alveoli


What passes from the alveoli in the lungs into the blood vessels?

ravioli


What factors are important for gas exchange?

1. The blood vessels are completely surrounding the alveoli for easy diffusion into the blood vessels 2. The alveoli and the blood vessels are made up of a very thin layer of cells. a single layer of simple squamos epithelium. For easy diffusion 3. There is a moist layer layering the alveoli which the gases dissolve into. This aids diffusion. 4. The blood vessels are very thin, this ensures that the red blood cells enter them in a single file row. This enables maximum diffusion. 5. The shape of the red blood cells is flat, this is increases surface area for maximum absorption. 6. The alveoli itself are round, balloon shape. This also increases surface area for maximum absorption.


What are empty spaces in alveoli?

When air enters the empty alveoli in the lungs they become inflated. Now the blood vessels inside the alveoli can take oxygen from this air and put carbon dioxide into it.


What are the characteristic of alveoli in the lungs?

Large surface area due to the combined spherical shape (600 million alveoli = 80 m2) Flattened epithelial cells of alveoli and close association with capillaries Short diffusion distance from alveoli to blood (0.5-1.0 um) Dense capillary network Moist surface for the solution of gases


What type of blood vessels surrond the alveoli?

Capillaries - Apex Cheater /Thugs