Yes. The ventricles are part of the heart, they are the two lower chambers which pump blood around the body by contracting. The right ventricle pumps blood to the lungs and the left ventricle pumps blood to the rest of the body.
Into the heart
Not really sure what you mean by the base, the ventricles contract from the Apex (which is at the bottom) upwards.
The ventricles contract to pump blood out of the heart.
The pulmonary artery and the aorta lead upward and away from the ventricles. Since the ventricles contract from the bottom, blood is more efficiently pushed out of the heart.
A junction box, also known as the AV node, is how electrical impulses in the heart are relayed to the ventricles. The ventricles help make the muscle contract and then pump the blood.
it is the amount of blood available for the heart to pump when the ventricles contract
pukinje fibers
Complete heart block is where the electrical impulses from the SA node of the heart cannot reach the ventricles along the normal pathway. Instead the atrial contract from the SA node singles and the ventricles contract from the ventricular cells
The atrioventricular (AV) node causes the ventricles of the heart to contract. It serves as a critical relay point in the electrical conduction system, receiving impulses from the sinoatrial (SA) node and delaying them briefly before transmitting them to the ventricles via the bundle of His. This delay allows the atria to fully contract and empty their blood into the ventricles before the ventricles contract.
SA node.
they are in the heart of humans only
No, the other pump in the heart does not move blood from the atria into the ventricles. Instead, the atria receive blood returning to the heart, and they contract to push blood into the ventricles. The ventricles then pump blood out of the heart to the lungs and the rest of the body. This coordinated action ensures efficient blood circulation.