The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in the base of the neck just below the Adam's apple. It is responsible for producing hormones that regulate our metabolism, as well as other body organs.
When the thyroid receives thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) from the pituitary gland it produces triiodothyronine which is commonly referred to as T3, and thyroxine which is commonly referred to as T4. These hormones regulate the metabolism, protein synthesis and sensitivity to other hormones in the body.
An undiagnosed or untreated thyroid condition can increase the risk for Heart disease as well as other symptoms like weight gain, fluid retention, fatigue, constipation, forgetfulness, dry skin, dry hair, irregular periods and increased chance of miscarriages.
Talk with your doctor regarding any questions you have about your thyroid, as well as symptoms associated with your thyroid health.
Related Article: What Is a Thyroid?
According to Wikipedia the thyroid gland, the pituitary gland, and the pancreas are part of the endocrine system. The main function of these, and other glands within the endocrine system, is to secrete hormones into the blood.
The thyroid gland controls metabolism.
Calcitonin - Thyroid Gland
Calcitonin is a 32-amino acid linear polypeptide hormone which is secreted in human beings primarily by the parafollicular cells (also known as C-cells) of the thyroid, it regulates calcium levels in the body
pancreatic islets
Parafollicular cells of the thyroid gland produce calcitonin.
The pitutary gland is what controls the secretion of the thyroid hormone.
lower blood calcuium is location ?behind the thyroid gland
The thyroid gland has certain cells known as parafollicular cells (AKA C cells) that secrete a hormone known as calcitonin that can decrease blood calcium levels.
Thyroid gland
Pancreas
Pancreas