Hm. There is no such thing as the "hilum of the upper lung". The hilum (also called the hilus) is the part of the lung where the bronchi, pulmonary veins, and pulmonary arteries enter the lung. Each lung has its own hilum. Surrounding the hilum are lymph nodes that help drain fluid that has entered the lung.
Since the hilum consists of so many different structures with distinct purposes, there's no easy way to discuss how the hilum "works". It's more of an anatomical entity rather than a functional one.
Do you have a specific question about the function of one of the structures in the hilum?
Air is a mixture of gases.When we inhale we reduce pressure in our lungs and thus air is diffused in our lungs.This diffusion takes place inside the lungs and between the bronchities.Here the air passage is the trachea/wind pipe.
hilum
Hilum
The lungs.
The hilum is a structural feature found in various organs, notably the lungs and kidneys. In the lungs, it is the region where the bronchi, blood vessels, and nerves enter and exit the lung tissue. In the kidneys, the hilum is the area where the renal artery, renal vein, and ureter connect to the kidney. It serves as a critical entry and exit point for important structures, facilitating their function within the organ.
Hila is the plural of hilum
Fullness in the right hilum refers to an abnormal prominence or enlargement observed in the right hilum of the lungs, which may indicate various underlying conditions such as lymphadenopathy, tumors, or vascular changes. The hilum is the area where blood vessels, bronchi, and nerves enter and exit the lungs. Fullness can be detected through imaging studies like X-rays or CT scans and often warrants further investigation to determine the cause and appropriate management. It is important to correlate these findings with clinical symptoms and other diagnostic tests for a comprehensive assessment.
cotyledon work are cotyledon,epicotyl,hypocotyl,radide,seed coat,hilum
hilum is the scar on the seed coat.
The plural form of the noun 'hilum' is hila.
Hilum is accented on the first syllable.
The plural of hilum is hila