Prions are infectious proteins. Examples are the well known "mad cow disease" or bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE; affects cattle), scrapie (affects sheep), Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease, Kuru, Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome, and Fatal familial insomnia.
Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) is the disease that occurs in humans when
BSE proteins from cattle enter humans.
A prion is an infectious particle composed solely of protein that can cause abnormal folding of other proteins in the brain, leading to neurodegenerative diseases like mad cow disease. Prions are known for their unique ability to self-replicate by inducing normal host proteins to adopt the misfolded prion form.
Sounds as if you are speaking of the ribosomes.
A Virus They have a protein coat to encase them
They are called Prion. This is the definition I fount at wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn: "an infectious protein particle similar to a virus but lacking nucleic acid; thought to be the agent responsible for scrapie and other degenerative diseases of the nervous system".
A virus or a prion.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
A virus
It is Termed to be a Ribosome.
A virus is not considered a cell as it is an infectious particle made up of genetic material (RNA or DNA) encased in a protein coat. Viruses can vary in size and complexity, but they typically contain only a few dozen to a few hundred individual molecules.
Pathogen.
A virus is an infectious agent composed of both nucleic acids (either DNA or RNA) and protein.
Yes, a prion is a type of protein that can cause infectious diseases in animals and humans.