0
Hip replacements are made of different parts.
The stem (portion that goes into the thigh bone)
The head and cup (the bearing surface)
The socket (portion that holds the cup into the pelvis).
The stem is always metal. Usually a cobalt chrome alloy. This may either be coated with titanium or a cermaic such as hydroxyapatite (rough surface) which allows bone to grow onto the stem and hold it fixed in place. Or the stem can be highly polished and cemented in place with polymethylmethacrylate cement.
The socket can either be all polyethylene (usually UHMWPE) and cemented into the pelvis directly (i.e. the cup and socket are one), or the socket can be metal and bond to the pelvis in the same way as the rough stems, with or without the use of screws.
The bearing surface (ball and cup) can vary -
The ball can either be metal or ceramic (alumina), and the socket can either be metal, ceramic or polyethylene (UHMWPE). The polyethylene cups can either be an all in one cup/socket, or a polyethylene liner to a metal socket.
The bearing combinations typically used are:
Metal on polyethylene
Metal on Metal
Ceramic on Ceramic
Ceramic on polyethylene
All have their pros and cons.
What else can I help you with?
Why does your hip replacement joint squeak?
You should have your hip checked annually with an x-ray to look for wear. Squeaking can also be linked to ceramic on ceramic implants.
What wears your first in an artificial hip?
If the hip has been put in well, then the cup usually wears first (if made of Polyethylene), it is probably more equal with ceramic bearings
What are hip prostheses made of?
Hip prostheses may be made of metal, ceramic, plastic, or various combinations of these materials.
ICD-9 code for hip arthroplasty?
If you are coding for a facility for procedures you need 2 codes to completely capture the service: If it is for a total hip arthroplasty then you would code 81.51 plus the code for the bearing surface of the implant: 00.74 for metal on polyethelene, 00.75 metal on metal, 00.76 ceramic on ceramic, 00.77 ceramic on polyethelene. If it is for a partial hip arthroplasty then 81.52 plus the code for the bearing surface of the implant (00.74-00.77)
What is a ceramic joint replacement?
A ceramic joint replacement involves the use of ceramic materials to replace damaged or diseased joints, typically in the hip or knee. This type of prosthesis is designed to mimic the natural movement of joints while offering durability and resistance to wear. Ceramic components are biocompatible, reducing the risk of allergic reactions and improving longevity. The smooth surface of ceramic allows for reduced friction, which can enhance patient mobility and comfort.
Are an example of a ceramics?
the examples of ceramic materials are: 1. ceramic art 2. ceramic 3. ceramic classfication 4. ceramic wall 5. ceramic material 6. ceramic man made
What is the future for hip replacements?
The latest and most lauded advances and improvements in hip surgery procedures is the use of minimally invasive techniques. These techniques include incisions that disturb fewer of the muscles and tissues and replacements made of ceramic which are more resistant to wear,
How much does a hip replacement weigh?
A typical hip replacement implant weighs between 1 to 3 pounds (approximately 0.45 to 1.36 kilograms), depending on the materials used and the specific design of the prosthesis. The implant usually consists of a metal stem, a ball, and a socket, with some components made of ceramic or polyethylene. The overall weight can vary based on the manufacturer and the specific needs of the patient.
What tools do you use in hip replacement?
In hip replacement surgery, surgeons typically use a variety of specialized tools, including scalpels, retractors, and drills for accessing the hip joint. They also utilize saws for removing the damaged bone and specialized instruments for preparing the bone surfaces to receive the implant. Additionally, surgical navigation systems may be employed to enhance precision during the procedure. Finally, the hip prosthesis itself, which can be made of metal, ceramic, or plastic, is a crucial component of the surgery.
What is a hybrid hip replacement?
A hip replacement consist of a cup, and a stem (that sits in the femur). Typically a surgeon will either press fit a hip replacement in (fit in tight, and allow the bone to grow into it), or use a bone cement to secure the implant in position. A hybrid typically means he will cement one component in, and press fit the other.
Are screws used in hip replacement?
Yes, screws are commonly used in hip replacement surgeries to help secure the artificial hip components in place. They are typically used to provide additional stability and support during the healing process.
What procedure is involved in hip replacement surgery?
A total hip replacement surgery involves 3 kinds of the prosthesis. The first is a cup that is used to replace the hips socket. The next is a ball that replaces the head of the thigh bone and finally, there is a stem that is attached to the thigh bone. These 3 together are responsible for the movement of the hip. In some cases, not every part will be damaged. Joint replacement is an option for those who have suffered injury or conditions such as osteoarthritis. When the pain in the joints limits a person’s daily activities and does not seem to be responding to conservative treatment, joint replacement surgery is recommended. Several factors increase the risk of weakening your joints such as hereditary, trauma, obesity, repetitive injuries, etc. Ranka Hospital, Pune provides facilities for hip replacement.
