Saltatory conduction uses myelinated sheaths around the axon to aide in the efficiency that an action potential passes down the nerve's axon by jumping between nodes of ranvier. The word saltatory is taken from the french word "saltare" meaning leap. Saltatory conduction saves time and improves energy efficiency in the nervous system.
In some neurological disorders such as Multiple Sclerosis, demyelination of axons occur, resulting in a block of conduction of the action potential.
Demyelination is the process that erodes the sheath that normally protects nerve cells. This causes a reduction in the nerve impulse conduction. One of the diseases that causes this is multiple sclerosis.
One factor that does not influence the rate of impulse propagation is the size of the neuron. The rate of impulse propagation is determined mainly by the myelination of the axon, the presence of nodes of Ranvier, and the diameter of the axon.
Myelinated A fibers have the fastest speed of impulse propagation among nerve fibers.
The speed of impulse propagation in neurons is typically around 1-100 meters per second, but can vary based on factors such as the type of neuron and the presence of myelin sheath. In cardiac tissue, the speed of impulse propagation is slower, around 0.5 to 1 meter per second.
Impulse propagation refers to the transmission of information or signals along a biological or artificial network, such as nerve cells in the human body or electronic circuits. In the context of nerve cells, it typically involves the propagation of action potentials along the axon of a neuron to transmit electrical signals. Impulse propagation plays a crucial role in communication and coordination within biological systems as well as in the functioning of electronic devices.
The special mode of impulse travel is called teleportation. It involves instantaneously moving an object or person from one location to another without physically traveling the distance in between.
Impulse conduction refers to passage of impulse within the same cell. Where as transmission as the name implies, is concerned about passage of impulses either chemical or electrical from one cell to another.
You can trace an impulse through the myocardium by using various techniques such as electrocardiography (ECG), which records the electrical activity of the heart. Another method is by using invasive procedures like cardiac catheterization or electrophysiological studies, which can directly measure electrical activity within the heart. These methods help to visualize the propagation of the impulse through different regions of the myocardium.
The medical term is "myelin sheath." This is a fatty substance that surrounds and insulates nerve fibers, allowing for faster nerve impulse transmission. Damage to the myelin sheath can result in conditions such as multiple sclerosis.
An electrical impulse travels along a nerve until it hits a synapse, where it causes the release of chemicals (neurotransmitters) which migrate across the synapse. At the other side , these neurotransmitters activate receptors which cause an electrical signal to continue along the nerve.
impulse is impulse
Impulse = mv Impulse = Fmv