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Lymph nodes are bean shaped organs, usually small in size with main function of fighting infection. They are located throughout the body including axilla, inguinal area and peritoneum or abdomen. Retroperitoneal or behind peritoneum- deep within abdomen. Thus retro peritoneal lymph nodes are nodes located deep within the belly (closer to the spine).

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What is subcentimeter retroperitoneal mesenteric lymph nodes?

Subcentimeter retroperitoneal mesenteric lymph nodes refer to lymph nodes located in the retroperitoneal space that measure less than one centimeter in diameter. These nodes are part of the lymphatic system and play a crucial role in filtering lymph fluid and responding to infections or diseases. Their small size can sometimes make them difficult to detect in imaging studies, and their significance often depends on the clinical context, such as in cancer staging or monitoring. Enlarged lymph nodes in this area may indicate underlying health issues, such as malignancy or infection.


What is metabolically active lymph nodes?

No, looking for metabiolically active nodes in the mediastinum


What is the normal size of retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy?

Normal retroperitoneal lymph nodes typically measure less than 1 cm in short axis diameter. Lymph nodes larger than this may indicate pathology, such as infection or malignancy. The size and characteristics of these lymph nodes, along with clinical context and imaging findings, are crucial for diagnosis.


Where are the mediastinal nodes?

The Mediastinal Nodes are lymph nodes located in the center of the chest. The Superior Mediastinal Nodes are adjacent to the Trachea and Esophagus. The Inferior Mediastinal Nodes lie between the lower lobes of the Lungs.


What is retroperitoneal adenopathy?

It's the swelling of the lymph nodes located outside or behind one of the the peritoneums. The parietal peritoneum is the portion that lines the abdominal and pelvic cavities. The visceral peritoneum covers the external surfaces of most abdominal organs, including the intestinal tract. Therefore, it's the swelling of the lymph nodes located around the abdominal area.


What structures filter lymph?

tiny vessels


What does there is extensive retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy with a periportal lymph node and the lymph nodes are not amenable for image guided sampling mean?

This is medical talk for a severe problem with the lymph nodes in the lower back. Periportal indicates that these lymph nodes are specifically those located near the portal vein near the liver. Not amenable for image guided sampling means that the patient must have extensive surgery to have a biopsy performed as imaging techniques will not be sufficient.


What are the small bean shaped organs that remove particles from lymph?

lymph-nodes


What filters harmful substances from lymph?

Lymph nodes


What is a few scattered subcentimeter lymph nodes present?

This typically means that there are a few very small lymph nodes (less than 1 cm in size) scattered throughout a specific area, such as the neck or abdomen. It could be a normal finding or could be indicative of a mild inflammatory response in the body. Further evaluation may be needed to determine the significance of these nodes.


Which organ is part of the lymphatic system?

spleen, tonsils, lymph nodes, heart, thymus,


What filters out microorganisms and foreign material that have been engulfed by the lymphocytes?

Lymph Nodes