Leukoplakia and erythroplakia are both oral lesions but differ primarily in their appearance and potential risk. Leukoplakia presents as white patches on the mucous membranes, while erythroplakia appears as red lesions. Erythroplakia is generally considered more concerning than leukoplakia due to its higher association with dysplasia and malignancy. Both conditions should be evaluated by a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and management.
erythroplakia is a RED lesion that cannot be wiped away. erythroleukoplakia is a RED and WHITE speckled lesion that cannot be wiped away. in general, a red lesion has a worse prognosis than a white lesion. always perform a biopsy.
Erythroplakia
Erythroplakia is the clinical diagnostic term for a chronic red mucosal macule which cannot be given another specific diagnostic name, and cannot be attributed to traumatic, vascular or inflammatory causes, (i.e. it is a diagnosis of exclusion).
The World Health Organization classifies oral precancerous/potentially malignant disorders into 2 general groups, as follows:A precancerous lesion is "a morphologically altered tissue in which oral cancer is more likely to occur than its apparently normal counterpart." These precancerous lesions include leukoplakia, erythroplakia, and the palatal lesions of reverse smokers.A precancerous condition is "a generalized state associated with significantly increased risk of cancer." The precancerous conditions include submucous fibrosis, lichen planus, epidermolysis bullosa, and discoid lupus erythematous.
Leukoplakia is the medical term meaning white plaques. These patches are typically found on the mucous membranes of the mouth.
Leukoplakia are white spots or patches that develop on the tongue or the inside of the cheek. Many people are affected by these white spots and they can easily be treated by your primary care physician.
Leukoplakia means white plaque.
Aids
Leukoplakia appears as white or gray patches on the mucous membranes of the mouth, tongue, or other areas. These patches are often thickened and can have a slightly raised texture. They are usually painless but can be indicative of precancerous changes, so it's important to have them evaluated by a healthcare professional. In some cases, leukoplakia may also be associated with red patches or lesions, known as erythroleukoplakia.
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