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In addition to their function in respiration, the respiratory system also:
- Maintains the acid-base balance of blood by adjusteing the level of carbon dioxide in the bloodstream.
- Filters out small blood clots formed in veins
- Filters out tiny gas bubbles in the veins like the ones that form those created during decompression after underwater diving
- Affects the blood levels of certain medications
- Converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II via angiotensin-converting enzyme
- Offers some physical protection for the heart
- Secretes immunoglobulin-A in the bronchial secretions
- Offers immune protection through the effects of antimicrobial substances in the respiratory mucus, and through the activity of the respiratory cilia.
- Allows speech by providing airflow through the vocal cords.
- Helps reduce body temperature via panting.
What else can I help you with?
Which nonrespiratory movements can have a protective effect for the respiratory system?
Cough.
Different between respiratory zone and respiratory membrane?
conducting zones are the upper respiratory tract which is the passage of air and functions to humidify, flter and warm the air. by:- cabdulaahi niyo
Is the trachea in the lower respiratory tract?
Yes, the trachea is the first structure classified as a part of the lower respiratory tract.
What is affected by head and neck cancers?
Head and neck cancers involve the respiratory tract and the digestive tract; and they interfere with the functions of eating and breathing. Laryngeal cancers affect speech.
What type of cell in the respiratory tract functions in phagocytes of inhaled pathogens and foreign particles?
The type of cell in the respiratory tract that functions as phagocytes is the macrophages. Macrophages are part of the immune system and play a crucial role in engulfing and destroying pathogens and foreign particles that are inhaled to help protect the body from infections.
What are the primary functions of the respiratory epithelium?
The primary functions of the respiratory epithelium are to humidify and warm the air as it enters the respiratory tract, as well as to protect the underlying tissues from pathogens and foreign particles. Additionally, the respiratory epithelium is involved in the exchange of gases, such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, between the air and the blood in the lungs.
What are some functions of the mucus layer that line the respiratory tract?
The mucus layer protects the respiratory tract by trapping bacteria and dust, not allowing them to enter the body. Mucus filters the air during inhalation and keeps the tissues from becoming too dry.
What is of epithelial origin?
Skin, hair, nails, and the lining of organs such as the respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, and urinary tract are of epithelial origin. Epithelial cells serve as a protective barrier and have various functions depending on their location in the body.
Acute lower respiratory tract infection?
Acute= severe. Lower Respiratory Tract= Respiratory system below the larynx. This refers to a pneumonia or a bronchitis.
Where does the breathing begin?
The respiratory tract consists of organs and tissues such as the nose, pharynx, bronchi, trachea and alveoli. The respiratory tract starts at the nose.
What is the main immunoglobulin of the respiratory tract?
The main immunoglobulin of the respiratory tract is Immunoglobulin A (IgA). It plays a crucial role in defending against pathogens that enter through the respiratory mucosa by neutralizing and preventing their attachment to the mucosal surface.
What is the medical term meaning stale air in the respiratory tract?
The residual volume is the portion of air in the respiratory tract that cannot be exhaled.
